国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2014年
14期
2154-2158
,共5页
孕前优生健康检查%分析%服务机制%成效%增城市
孕前優生健康檢查%分析%服務機製%成效%增城市
잉전우생건강검사%분석%복무궤제%성효%증성시
Progestation eugenics health examination%analysis%Service mechanism%Result%Zengcheng City
目的 探讨建立有效的孕前优生健康检查服务机制,提升服务质量.方法 通过对增城市2012年7月至2013年12月符合生育政策计划怀孕夫妇8999对的免费孕前优生健康检查结果的分析与妊娠结局随访,分析服务机制的有效性.结果 2012年7月至2013年12月增城市户籍、符合生育政策活产数为1 1514人,免费孕前优生健康检查覆盖率为78.16％,发现携带影响优生风险因素男2177人、女2438人,高风险人群检出率男为24.19％、女为27.09％,检出携带影响优生风险因素男共7510例、女共7695例,人群平均携带一个影响优生风险因素机率男为83.45％、女为85.51％;同时,随访接受过孕前优生健康检查服务并怀孕分娩夫妇2727对,分娩活产儿2736人,监测发现出生缺陷儿28例,出生缺陷发生率为10.23‰.结论 政府主导、多部门联合的主动、全程的服务机制,有助于推进孕前优生健康检查服务深入开展,利于主动干预和降低出生缺陷的发生率.
目的 探討建立有效的孕前優生健康檢查服務機製,提升服務質量.方法 通過對增城市2012年7月至2013年12月符閤生育政策計劃懷孕伕婦8999對的免費孕前優生健康檢查結果的分析與妊娠結跼隨訪,分析服務機製的有效性.結果 2012年7月至2013年12月增城市戶籍、符閤生育政策活產數為1 1514人,免費孕前優生健康檢查覆蓋率為78.16％,髮現攜帶影響優生風險因素男2177人、女2438人,高風險人群檢齣率男為24.19％、女為27.09％,檢齣攜帶影響優生風險因素男共7510例、女共7695例,人群平均攜帶一箇影響優生風險因素機率男為83.45％、女為85.51％;同時,隨訪接受過孕前優生健康檢查服務併懷孕分娩伕婦2727對,分娩活產兒2736人,鑑測髮現齣生缺陷兒28例,齣生缺陷髮生率為10.23‰.結論 政府主導、多部門聯閤的主動、全程的服務機製,有助于推進孕前優生健康檢查服務深入開展,利于主動榦預和降低齣生缺陷的髮生率.
목적 탐토건립유효적잉전우생건강검사복무궤제,제승복무질량.방법 통과대증성시2012년7월지2013년12월부합생육정책계화부잉부부8999대적면비잉전우생건강검사결과적분석여임신결국수방,분석복무궤제적유효성.결과 2012년7월지2013년12월증성시호적、부합생육정책활산수위1 1514인,면비잉전우생건강검사복개솔위78.16％,발현휴대영향우생풍험인소남2177인、녀2438인,고풍험인군검출솔남위24.19％、녀위27.09％,검출휴대영향우생풍험인소남공7510례、녀공7695례,인군평균휴대일개영향우생풍험인소궤솔남위83.45％、녀위85.51％;동시,수방접수과잉전우생건강검사복무병부잉분면부부2727대,분면활산인2736인,감측발현출생결함인28례,출생결함발생솔위10.23‰.결론 정부주도、다부문연합적주동、전정적복무궤제,유조우추진잉전우생건강검사복무심입개전,리우주동간예화강저출생결함적발생솔.
objective To establish an effective service mechanism of progestation eugenics health examination and to promote the quality of service.Methods The results of free progestation eugenics health examination of 8999 couples who conformed to the one-child policy and planned to be pregnant from July,2012 to December,2012 in Zengcheng were analyzed and the pregnancy outcomes were followed up.The effectiveness of service mechanism was analyzed.Results From July,2012 to December,2013,there were 11 514 live birth of couples who were Zengcheng household registers and conformed to one-child policy.The average rate of free progestation eugenics health examination was 78.16％.2438 men and 2177 women carried the risk factors affecting eugenics.The detection rate of high-risk people was 24.19％ in men and was 27.09％ in women.7510 men and 7695 women carried the risk factors affecting eugenics.The rate of people in average carrying one risk factor affecting eugenics was 83.45％ in men and was 85.51％ in women.Meanwhile,follow-up visit showed that 2727 couples had accepted the free progestation eugenics health examination and given birth to a child.There were 2736 living newborn babies,28 of which were birth defect babies.The rate of birth defect was 10.23 ‰.Conclusions The government leading and multi-department initiative full-course service mechanism will benefit to boost the service mechanism of progestation eugenics health examination into a deeper going way.It will also benefit to interpose and reduce the occurrence rate of birth defect.
