国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2013年
2期
228-230
,共3页
护理支持%自然分娩%进展%综述
護理支持%自然分娩%進展%綜述
호리지지%자연분면%진전%종술
Nursing support%Natural delivery%Progress%Review
分娩是一个伴有心理和社会功能的调节与适应的复杂生理过程,分娩方式一直以来都是产妇及其家属极为关心的问题.但近年来,剖宫产临床居高不下,已经引起社会的极大关注.产时服务模式的改变直接关系到母婴安全,有效的护理支持能缩短产程,减轻产痛,改善产妇的主观感受,降低剖宫产率.本文旨在综述近年来产时护理支持模式在自然分娩的作用,以期为临床护理提供理论支持.
分娩是一箇伴有心理和社會功能的調節與適應的複雜生理過程,分娩方式一直以來都是產婦及其傢屬極為關心的問題.但近年來,剖宮產臨床居高不下,已經引起社會的極大關註.產時服務模式的改變直接關繫到母嬰安全,有效的護理支持能縮短產程,減輕產痛,改善產婦的主觀感受,降低剖宮產率.本文旨在綜述近年來產時護理支持模式在自然分娩的作用,以期為臨床護理提供理論支持.
분면시일개반유심리화사회공능적조절여괄응적복잡생리과정,분면방식일직이래도시산부급기가속겁위관심적문제.단근년래,부궁산림상거고불하,이경인기사회적겁대관주.산시복무모식적개변직접관계도모영안전,유효적호리지지능축단산정,감경산통,개선산부적주관감수,강저부궁산솔.본문지재종술근년래산시호리지지모식재자연분면적작용,이기위림상호리제공이론지지.
Parturition was a complex physiological process which accompanied adjustment and adaptation by psychological and social function.The mode of delivery was a matter of concern by lying-in woman and their families.But in recent years,cesarean section was high,which had attracted more and more public concern.Labor service model change was directly related to the safety; effective nursing support can shorten birth process,reduce pain,improve maternal subjective feeling,and reduce the rate of cesarean section.This article reviewed in recent years in intrapartum nursing support pattern in natural childbirth function,in order to provide theoretical support for clinical nursing.