国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2013年
2期
235-236
,共2页
蒋彩霞%张梓童%周细银%范学荣%曹幸平
蔣綵霞%張梓童%週細銀%範學榮%曹倖平
장채하%장재동%주세은%범학영%조행평
急性心肌梗死%院前%急诊护理
急性心肌梗死%院前%急診護理
급성심기경사%원전%급진호리
Acute myocardial infarction%Prehospital%Emergency care
目的 分析探讨急性心肌梗死患者的院前急诊护理方案.方法 选取本院收治的急性心肌梗死患者60例,其中42例入院前接受急诊护理作为观察组,18例入院前未接受急诊护理作为对照组.对照组18例患者突发急性心肌梗死后马上送医就诊,观察组患者在对照组接受的治疗基础上接受院前急诊护理,比较两组患者抢救成功率、进入重症加强护理病房(ICU)率.结果 观察组42例患者经过院前急诊护理、急诊抢救后38例转入内科普通病房进行治疗,占90.48％,4例转入ICU进行治疗,占9.52％,无死亡,抢救成功率高达100％；对照组18例患者经急诊抢救后,11例转入内科普通病房进行治疗,占61.11％,6例转入ICU继续治疗,占33.33％,1例因抢救无效死亡,占5.55％,两组比较,观察组抢救成功率、进入ICU治疗率均明显低于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 对急性心肌梗死患者进行院前急诊护理能有效提高患者接受入院治疗的临床效果,尽可能的保障患者生命安全,值得临床推广使用.
目的 分析探討急性心肌梗死患者的院前急診護理方案.方法 選取本院收治的急性心肌梗死患者60例,其中42例入院前接受急診護理作為觀察組,18例入院前未接受急診護理作為對照組.對照組18例患者突髮急性心肌梗死後馬上送醫就診,觀察組患者在對照組接受的治療基礎上接受院前急診護理,比較兩組患者搶救成功率、進入重癥加彊護理病房(ICU)率.結果 觀察組42例患者經過院前急診護理、急診搶救後38例轉入內科普通病房進行治療,佔90.48％,4例轉入ICU進行治療,佔9.52％,無死亡,搶救成功率高達100％；對照組18例患者經急診搶救後,11例轉入內科普通病房進行治療,佔61.11％,6例轉入ICU繼續治療,佔33.33％,1例因搶救無效死亡,佔5.55％,兩組比較,觀察組搶救成功率、進入ICU治療率均明顯低于對照組(P＜0.05).結論 對急性心肌梗死患者進行院前急診護理能有效提高患者接受入院治療的臨床效果,儘可能的保障患者生命安全,值得臨床推廣使用.
목적 분석탐토급성심기경사환자적원전급진호리방안.방법 선취본원수치적급성심기경사환자60례,기중42례입원전접수급진호리작위관찰조,18례입원전미접수급진호리작위대조조.대조조18례환자돌발급성심기경사후마상송의취진,관찰조환자재대조조접수적치료기출상접수원전급진호리,비교량조환자창구성공솔、진입중증가강호리병방(ICU)솔.결과 관찰조42례환자경과원전급진호리、급진창구후38례전입내과보통병방진행치료,점90.48％,4례전입ICU진행치료,점9.52％,무사망,창구성공솔고체100％；대조조18례환자경급진창구후,11례전입내과보통병방진행치료,점61.11％,6례전입ICU계속치료,점33.33％,1례인창구무효사망,점5.55％,량조비교,관찰조창구성공솔、진입ICU치료솔균명현저우대조조(P＜0.05).결론 대급성심기경사환자진행원전급진호리능유효제고환자접수입원치료적림상효과,진가능적보장환자생명안전,치득림상추엄사용.
Objective To analyze the plan of prehospital emergency care for the patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods Sixty patients with acute myocardial infarction were selected and divided into observation group with 42 cases who received prehospital emergency care and control group with 18 cases who did not received it.The patients in control group were sent to be hospitalized immediately,the patients in observation group received prehospital emergency care.Two group were compared with rescue success rate,sending into Intensive Care Unit (ICU) rate.Results In the observation group,after emergency rescue 38 cases were sent to the Medical general ward,accounted for 90.48％,4 cases were transferred to ICU,accounted for 9.52％.No death and rescue success rate was as high as 100％ ; In the control group 18 cases of patients with emergency rescue,11 cases were sent into medical general ward treatment,accounted for 61.11％,6 patients were sent into ICU,account for 33.33％,1 cases died,accounting for 5.55％.There were significantly differences between two groups with rescue success rate and sending into ICU (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Prehospital emergency care for the patients with acute myocardial infarction can improve the clinical effect,as far as possible ensure patients'life safety.It is worth promoting clinical application.
