CAJ | 학술논문

蠕形螨是一类小型永久性寄生螨,目前已知有140个种和亚种,可寄生于11种目的哺乳动物的毛囊和皮脂腺等部位.蠕形螨具有高感染率和低发病率的特征.随着蠕形螨与人体面部皮肤病关联性的确认,其种群分类与致病关系已引起医学界的关注.该文就蠕形螨的研究历史、形态学分类、DNA标志以及系统发育等研究进展进行综述.
연형만시일류소형영구성기생만,목전이지유140개충화아충,가기생우11충목적포유동물적모낭화피지선등부위.연형만구유고감염솔화저발병솔적특정.수착연형만여인체면부피부병관련성적학인,기충군분류여치병관계이인기의학계적관주.해문취연형만적연구역사、형태학분류、DNA표지이급계통발육등연구진전진행종술.
Demodex mites are slender and permanent parasites.Up to now,140 species or subspecies have been identified,infesting the hair follicles,sebaceous glands and other parts of 11 orders of mammals.The pathogenicity of Demodex has not been universally acknowledged mainly because of its high infection rate yet low incidence rate.Thanks to the recent studies that confirmed the association between Demodex mites and human facial dermatosis,the relationship between the population classification and pathogenicity of Demodex has drawn attention from the medical field.These advances are reviewed in various aspects of Demodex research,including research history,morphological classification,DNA markers and phylogeny research.