CAJ | 학술논문

在传染病暴发初期,采取及时的控制措施,能够有效降低传染病暴发带来的伤害和损失.因此,如何在早期探测发现暴发事件是公共卫生领域始终关注的一个热点问题.该文介绍了中国传染病自动预警系统(China infectious disease automated-alert and response system,CIDARS),在此基础上对国内外传染病预警系统的系统架构、数据来源、数据挖掘算法、系统配置等4个方面进行对比研究,提出了我国传染病预警系统的发展方向,包括:提出我国传染病预警系统适用的算法,拓宽我国传染病预警系统的信息来源,提高系统预警的及时性和灵敏性等等.
재전염병폭발초기,채취급시적공제조시,능구유효강저전염병폭발대래적상해화손실.인차,여하재조기탐측발현폭발사건시공공위생영역시종관주적일개열점문제.해문개소료중국전염병자동예경계통(China infectious disease automated-alert and response system,CIDARS),재차기출상대국내외전염병예경계통적계통가구、수거래원、수거알굴산법、계통배치등4개방면진행대비연구,제출료아국전염병예경계통적발전방향,포괄:제출아국전염병예경계통괄용적산법,탁관아국전염병예경계통적신식래원,제고계통예경적급시성화령민성등등.
In the early outbreaks of infectious diseases,timely control measures may effectively reduce the damage and losses caused by the outbreaks.Therefore,how to realize the early detection of outbreaks has always been a hot issue of concern in the field of public health.This paper made a detailed description of CIDARS (China infectious disease automated-alter and response system),and on the basis of this,a comparative study of system architecture,data sources,data mining algorithms and system configuration of domestic and foreign infectious disease early warning system was taken to raise up the development direction of domestic infectious disease warning system.A suitable algorithm was proposed to broaden the sources of the domestic infectious disease warning system,and also to improve the timeliness and sensitivity of the system.