CAJ | 학술논문

背景近年来,随着医学技术的不断发展,麻醉医师在困难气道的术前评估方法上投入了更多的精力,实施了很多的临床实验.但是这些方法在临床实际应用中有一定的种族差异性,何种解剖学标志和临床因素才是最佳的预测指标尚存在不同的争议. 目的探讨困难气道评估指标在临床实践中的可靠性及有效性,为临床实践提供科学参考. 内容简述困难气道的定义,并对困难气道预测指标的预测能力及界值进行详细的概括. 趋向麻醉医师不但要提高对困难气道的预测能力,还需要熟练掌握紧急处理措施,以降低气道管理失败的发生率.
배경 근년래,수착의학기술적불단발전,마취의사재곤난기도적술전평고방법상투입료경다적정력,실시료흔다적림상실험.단시저사방법재림상실제응용중유일정적충족차이성,하충해부학표지화림상인소재시최가적예측지표상존재불동적쟁의. 목적 탐토곤난기도평고지표재림상실천중적가고성급유효성,위림상실천제공과학삼고. 내용 간술곤난기도적정의,병대곤난기도예측지표적예측능력급계치진행상세적개괄. 추향 마취의사불단요제고대곤난기도적예측능력,환수요숙련장악긴급처리조시,이강저기도관리실패적발생솔.
Background In recent years,with the rapid development of medical technology,much more attention was paid to the preoperative evaluation of difficult airway,and a great number of clinical trials were conducted on the treatment.However,it is still a challenge for anesthesiologists to optimize the existing anatomic landmark and clinical parameters in case of the race diversity.Objective To investigate the accuracy and reliability of difficult airway assessment predictors in clinical practice,and provide scientific reference for clinical practice.Content Briefly introduce the definition of difficult airway and summarize the capabilities and cutoff values of clinical predictors that commonly used in difficult airway assessment.Trend In addition to enhancing the capability of difficult airway prediction,anesthesiologists must also master emergency treatments to reduce the incidence of failed intubation.