国际内分泌代谢杂志
國際內分泌代謝雜誌
국제내분비대사잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM
2014年
5期
330-333
,共4页
任寒%王恺%丁元林%何玉清
任寒%王愷%丁元林%何玉清
임한%왕개%정원림%하옥청
2型糖尿病%miR-375%胰岛β细胞%胰岛素分泌%糖代谢
2型糖尿病%miR-375%胰島β細胞%胰島素分泌%糖代謝
2형당뇨병%miR-375%이도β세포%이도소분비%당대사
Type 2 diabetes mellitus%miR-375%Islet β cell%Insulin secretion%Glucose metabolism
miR-375是一类特异性高表达于胰腺组织的非编码小RNA.研究表明,miR-375直接调控多种胰岛组织中特异性转录因子的表达,参与调控多种基因及信号转导通路,影响糖、脂代谢,在2型糖尿病的发生、发展中起一定作用.miR-375对胰岛β细胞分化、胰岛素分泌及糖、脂代谢的调控作用可能为2型糖尿病的早期干预和治疗提供新方向.
miR-375是一類特異性高錶達于胰腺組織的非編碼小RNA.研究錶明,miR-375直接調控多種胰島組織中特異性轉錄因子的錶達,參與調控多種基因及信號轉導通路,影響糖、脂代謝,在2型糖尿病的髮生、髮展中起一定作用.miR-375對胰島β細胞分化、胰島素分泌及糖、脂代謝的調控作用可能為2型糖尿病的早期榦預和治療提供新方嚮.
miR-375시일류특이성고표체우이선조직적비편마소RNA.연구표명,miR-375직접조공다충이도조직중특이성전록인자적표체,삼여조공다충기인급신호전도통로,영향당、지대사,재2형당뇨병적발생、발전중기일정작용.miR-375대이도β세포분화、이도소분비급당、지대사적조공작용가능위2형당뇨병적조기간예화치료제공신방향.
miR-375 is a small non-coding RNA,which is highly expressed in islet tissue.Studies show that miR-375 could directly regulate the expression of a variety of specific transcription factor in pancreas and differentiation of islet beta cells,affect insulin secretion,modulate glucose and lipid metabolism,and involve in differentiation of adipocytes by regulating many genes and signal pathways,so it might play an important role in the mechanism of type 2 diabetes.In summary,the regulation of miR-375 on type 2 diabetes may provide a new direction for the early prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes.