CAJ | 학술논문

婴儿血管瘤(草莓状血管瘤)和血管畸形是婴幼儿常见的血管异常,两种疾病对患儿的健康和美观有很大的影响.婴儿血管瘤具有自然消退的生物学特征,血管畸形则不会自行消退.关于婴儿血管瘤和血管畸形的治疗一直存在争议,有观点认为可以观察不需积极治疗,但有学者认为,应早期积极治疗.概述婴儿血管瘤和血管畸形在治疗与否、治疗时机和治疗方法上的选择.
영인혈관류(초매상혈관류)화혈관기형시영유인상견적혈관이상,량충질병대환인적건강화미관유흔대적영향.영인혈관류구유자연소퇴적생물학특정,혈관기형칙불회자행소퇴.관우영인혈관류화혈관기형적치료일직존재쟁의,유관점인위가이관찰불수적겁치료,단유학자인위,응조기적겁치료.개술영인혈관류화혈관기형재치료여부、치료시궤화치료방법상적선택.
Infantile hemangiomas (strawberry hemangiomas) and vascular malformations are common vascular abnormalities in infants,both of which have considerable impact on the health and appearance of patients.Infantile hemangiomas may spontaneously regress,while vascular malformations will not go away on their own.The treatment of infantile hemangiomas and vascular malformations remains controversial.Some scholars think that no active treatment but observation is needed,while some believe that early and aggressive treatment is required.The author discusses the necessity,timing and modality of therapy for infantile hemangiomas and vascular malformations.