CAJ | 학술논문

小儿排尿功能障碍临床多见,尿动力学检查是评估排尿功能必不可缺少的手段.近年来,随着尿动力学检查在各大医院广泛开展,尿动力学检查在儿童排尿功能障碍性疾病的诊断中越来越受到重视.新生儿尿动力学检查,如超声尿流率测定和儿童动态尿动力学检查等新技术开始应用于临床.国内尿动力学检查已常规应用于小儿神经源性膀胱的诊断和随访.现就尿动力学检查技术在小儿排尿异常诊断中的应用进展和小儿尿动力学检查中的相关术语进行综述,为小儿尿动力学检查临床应用和科研提供参考.
소인배뇨공능장애림상다견,뇨동역학검사시평고배뇨공능필불가결소적수단.근년래,수착뇨동역학검사재각대의원엄범개전,뇨동역학검사재인동배뇨공능장애성질병적진단중월래월수도중시.신생인뇨동역학검사,여초성뇨류솔측정화인동동태뇨동역학검사등신기술개시응용우림상.국내뇨동역학검사이상규응용우소인신경원성방광적진단화수방.현취뇨동역학검사기술재소인배뇨이상진단중적응용진전화소인뇨동역학검사중적상관술어진행종술,위소인뇨동역학검사림상응용화과연제공삼고.
Voiding dysfunction is common in children,urodynamic study is necessary to evaluate voiding dysfunction.Recently,urodynamic studies in children with voiding dysfunction have been performed with increasing frequency as the techniques have been applied in most hospitals widely.New technologies,such as ultrasound urine flow in newborns and ambulatory urodynamics monitoring in children,have been used.Urodynamic has been used routinely in children with neurogenic bladder in China.This review summarized the application of urodynamics in children with voiding dysfunction and the relevant terminologies in pediatric urodynamics,in order to provide a reference for clinical applications and researches.