CAJ | 학술논문

目的评价自我管理干预对心力衰竭(简称心衰)患者生活质量的影响.方法计算机检索EMBASE、Medline、VIP、CNKI、万方数据库等资源,收集对心衰患者进行自我管理干预的随机对照试验,采用RevMan 5.1软件进行统计处理.结果纳入文献12篇.资料异质性较高,其中干预时间、年龄及NYHA分级是影响异质性的主要因素.但干预组患者的生活质量仍较对照组显著提高；其身体领域及情绪领域亦改善.结论自我管理干预可以提高心衰患者的生活质量.
목적 평개자아관리간예대심력쇠갈(간칭심쇠)환자생활질량적영향.방법 계산궤검색EMBASE、Medline、VIP、CNKI、만방수거고등자원,수집대심쇠환자진행자아관리간예적수궤대조시험,채용RevMan 5.1연건진행통계처리.결과 납입문헌12편.자료이질성교고,기중간예시간、년령급NYHA분급시영향이질성적주요인소.단간예조환자적생활질량잉교대조조현저제고；기신체영역급정서영역역개선.결론 자아관리간예가이제고심쇠환자적생활질량.
Objective To evaluate the effect of self-management interventions on the quality of life of patients with heart failure(HF).Methods The randomized controlled trials(RCTs)taking self-management interventions were collected from the databases of EMBASE,Medline,VIP,CNKI and WanFang.Data were analyzed with RevMan 5.1 software.Results 12 articles met the inclusion criteria.There was considerable heterogeneity across the analysis,which might be result from length of intervention,age and NYHA classification according to subgroup analysis.Self-management interventions could significantly improve the quality of life of patients with HF,including both physical and emotional aspects.Conclusions Self-management interventions can improve the quality of life of patients with heart failure.