中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2013年
20期
24-27
,共4页
能力%护理教育%芬兰%国际化
能力%護理教育%芬蘭%國際化
능력%호리교육%분란%국제화
Ability%Nursing education%Finland%Internationalization
在国际医疗市场对护理人员的需求激增和芬兰老龄化的大背景下,为了解决护理人才缺失这一难题,芬兰加大了对护理教育的重视.通过开设国际化课程、增加实践类课程、实施与国际劳动力市场衔接的学位结构,采用便于学生广泛流动的学分转换系统,实施鼓励创新的课程评价,培养学术意识等开阔学生的职业视野,帮助学生尽早实现职业定向.对此,我国护理教育应予以积极借鉴,采取相应的改革措施,完善教育的质量保障机制;重视评价的导向作用;丰富实践课程的内容;注重学术意识的培养.
在國際醫療市場對護理人員的需求激增和芬蘭老齡化的大揹景下,為瞭解決護理人纔缺失這一難題,芬蘭加大瞭對護理教育的重視.通過開設國際化課程、增加實踐類課程、實施與國際勞動力市場銜接的學位結構,採用便于學生廣汎流動的學分轉換繫統,實施鼓勵創新的課程評價,培養學術意識等開闊學生的職業視野,幫助學生儘早實現職業定嚮.對此,我國護理教育應予以積極藉鑒,採取相應的改革措施,完善教育的質量保障機製;重視評價的導嚮作用;豐富實踐課程的內容;註重學術意識的培養.
재국제의료시장대호리인원적수구격증화분란노령화적대배경하,위료해결호리인재결실저일난제,분란가대료대호리교육적중시.통과개설국제화과정、증가실천류과정、실시여국제노동력시장함접적학위결구,채용편우학생엄범류동적학분전환계통,실시고려창신적과정평개,배양학술의식등개활학생적직업시야,방조학생진조실현직업정향.대차,아국호리교육응여이적겁차감,채취상응적개혁조시,완선교육적질량보장궤제;중시평개적도향작용;봉부실천과정적내용;주중학술의식적배양.
Under the background of international medical market surging in the demand for caregivers and aging of the population in Finland,in order to solve the problem of nursing personnel missing,Finland has attached importance to nursing education.By means of approving creation of international courses,increasing practical courses,raising the degree of convergence settings with the international labor market structure,adopting the Credit Transfer System to facilitate students broad flow,implementing encouraging and innovative curriculum evaluation,training academic awareness,and so on,to broaden students'career horizons and help them to achieve the career orientation as soon as possible.In this regard,our nursing education should actively learn to take reform measures to improve education quality assurance mechanisms; pay attention to the guiding role of the evaluation; enrich extensive practical course content;focus on academic awareness.