CAJ | 학술논문

目的评价护理干预对持续非卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)患者生活质量的影响.方法计算机检索Cochrane、PubMed、Elsevier Science Direct、VIP、CNKI、万方数据库并辅以互联网络检索.收集对CAPD患者进行护理干预的随机对照试验(RCT),采用RevMan 5.1软件进行统计处理.结果共纳入RCT文献8篇.Meta分析结果显示,本组资料存在一定的异质性,其中干预时间和年龄是导致异质性的主要原因,以性别分组进行亚组分析显示异质性未能明显消除.干预组患者在情感职能维度得分高于对照组;在躯体疼痛和心理健康维度得分明显高于对照组;在生理功能、生理职能、总体健康、生命活力和社会功能维度得分显著高于对照组.结论护理干预可以提高CAPD患者的生活质量.
목적 평개호리간예대지속비와상복막투석(CAPD)환자생활질량적영향.방법 계산궤검색Cochrane、PubMed、Elsevier Science Direct、VIP、CNKI、만방수거고병보이호련망락검색.수집대CAPD환자진행호리간예적수궤대조시험(RCT),채용RevMan 5.1연건진행통계처리.결과 공납입RCT문헌8편.Meta분석결과현시,본조자료존재일정적이질성,기중간예시간화년령시도치이질성적주요원인,이성별분조진행아조분석현시이질성미능명현소제.간예조환자재정감직능유도득분고우대조조;재구체동통화심리건강유도득분명현고우대조조;재생리공능、생리직능、총체건강、생명활력화사회공능유도득분현저고우대조조.결론 호리간예가이제고CAPD환자적생활질량.
Objective To evaluate the effect of nursing interventions on the quality of life of patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD).Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving nursing interventions were collected from the databases of Cochrane,PubMed,Elsevier Science Direct,VIP,CNKI and WanFang.Data were analyzed with RevMan 5.1 software.Results 8 articles met the inclusion criteria.The results of Meta-analysis showed that there was considerable heterogeneity across the analysis,which might be resulted from length of intervention and patients of different ages according to subgroup analysis,and that gender was not the factor causing heterogeneity.In the experimental group,both physical and emotional aspects after receiving nursing interventions were significantly improved than the control group.Conclusions Nursing interventions can improve the quality of life of patients with CAPD.