CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨护士人文执业能力评价工具(MIHPA)的信效度.方法通过文献分析、专家访谈以及对17名副主任护师以上职称的专家进行的2轮专家咨询,初步形成37个条目的评价问卷.采用方便抽样法抽取680名三级甲等医院工作5年以上的临床一线在职护士进行护理人文执业能力问卷调查.2周后,对其中的50名护士进行重测.所得数据进行探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析及信度检验.结果探索性因素分析提取5个公因子,保留23个条目,累计方差贡献率为65.137％;验证性因素分析拟合指标x2/df=2.158,CFI=0.952,NFI=0.915,RFI=0.901,IFI=0.953,TLI=0.944;评价工具总体的Cronbach α为0.933,各维度Cronbachα为0.782～0.867,总体重测信度为0.822,各维度重测信度为0.782～0.848.结论 5个维度23个条目的护士人文执业能力评价工具具有较好的信度和效度.
목적 탐토호사인문집업능력평개공구(MIHPA)적신효도.방법 통과문헌분석、전가방담이급대17명부주임호사이상직칭적전가진행적2륜전가자순,초보형성37개조목적평개문권.채용방편추양법추취680명삼급갑등의원공작5년이상적림상일선재직호사진행호리인문집업능력문권조사.2주후,대기중적50명호사진행중측.소득수거진행탐색성인소분석、험증성인소분석급신도검험.결과 탐색성인소분석제취5개공인자,보류23개조목,루계방차공헌솔위65.137％;험증성인소분석의합지표x2/df=2.158,CFI=0.952,NFI=0.915,RFI=0.901,IFI=0.953,TLI=0.944;평개공구총체적Cronbach α위0.933,각유도Cronbachα위0.782～0.867,총체중측신도위0.822,각유도중측신도위0.782～0.848.결론 5개유도23개조목적호사인문집업능력평개공구구유교호적신도화효도.
Objective To assess the reliability and validity of measurement instrument of nurses' humanistic practice ability (MIHPA).Methods By means of literature analysis,interviewing with experts and two rounds of Delphi with 17 nursing management and nursing education experts,we got preliminary evaluation questionnaire.680 nurses from three level of first-class hospital were selected by convenient sampling,who took part in the survey on nurses' humanistic practice ability.After two weeks,we re-measured 50 nurses.Such methods as exploratory factor analysis,confirmatory factor analysis and reliability analysis were used to screen and assess the questionnaire entries.Results The exploratory factor analysis indicated that the measurement instrument of nurses' humanistic practice ability was composed of five principal components,the five principal components could explain 65.137％ of the total variance.Confirmatory factor analysis showed x2/df=2.158,CFI=0.952,NFI=0.915,RFI=0.901,IFI=0.953,TLI=0.944.Cronbach's α of the total scale was 0.933 and retest reliability was 0.822.Reliability of each subscales was 0.782～0.867 and retest reliability was 0.782～0.848.Conclusions The measurement instrument of nurses' humanistic practice ability,which contained 5 dimensions and 23 items,has good reliability and validity.