中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
5期
513-515
,共3页
脊柱炎,强直性%睡眠质量%中西医结合%护理干预
脊柱炎,彊直性%睡眠質量%中西醫結閤%護理榦預
척주염,강직성%수면질량%중서의결합%호리간예
Spondylitis,ankylosing%Sleep quality%Combine traditional Chinese and Western medicine%Nursing intervention
目的 调查强直性脊柱炎住院患者的睡眠质量状况,探讨改善强直性脊柱炎患者睡眠障碍的中西医结合护理方法.方法 采用1996年国内修订的匹兹堡睡眠质量自评量表,评价36例患者近1个月的睡眠质量,结合匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI),对睡眠不良患者采取中西医结合护理方法进行干预,出院前再次使用上述调查表评估睡眠质量改善情况.结果 36例强直性脊柱炎患者中32例患者出院时睡眠总时数、睡眠习惯、睡眠质量等方面明显改善,生活习惯、心理状态及治疗依从性等有所改观,PSQI评价确定为睡眠良好(PSQI＜7分)；有4例患者仍存在不同程度的睡眠障碍.患者出院、入院pSQI总分差异有统计学意义[(5.46±1.45)比(10.35±3.22)分；t=8.31,P=0.000].结论 人性化的中西医结合护理干预措施明显改善强直性脊柱炎患者的睡眠质量,提高了患者的生活和生存质量.
目的 調查彊直性脊柱炎住院患者的睡眠質量狀況,探討改善彊直性脊柱炎患者睡眠障礙的中西醫結閤護理方法.方法 採用1996年國內脩訂的匹玆堡睡眠質量自評量錶,評價36例患者近1箇月的睡眠質量,結閤匹玆堡睡眠質量指數(PSQI),對睡眠不良患者採取中西醫結閤護理方法進行榦預,齣院前再次使用上述調查錶評估睡眠質量改善情況.結果 36例彊直性脊柱炎患者中32例患者齣院時睡眠總時數、睡眠習慣、睡眠質量等方麵明顯改善,生活習慣、心理狀態及治療依從性等有所改觀,PSQI評價確定為睡眠良好(PSQI＜7分)；有4例患者仍存在不同程度的睡眠障礙.患者齣院、入院pSQI總分差異有統計學意義[(5.46±1.45)比(10.35±3.22)分；t=8.31,P=0.000].結論 人性化的中西醫結閤護理榦預措施明顯改善彊直性脊柱炎患者的睡眠質量,提高瞭患者的生活和生存質量.
목적 조사강직성척주염주원환자적수면질량상황,탐토개선강직성척주염환자수면장애적중서의결합호리방법.방법 채용1996년국내수정적필자보수면질량자평량표,평개36례환자근1개월적수면질량,결합필자보수면질량지수(PSQI),대수면불량환자채취중서의결합호리방법진행간예,출원전재차사용상술조사표평고수면질량개선정황.결과 36례강직성척주염환자중32례환자출원시수면총시수、수면습관、수면질량등방면명현개선,생활습관、심리상태급치료의종성등유소개관,PSQI평개학정위수면량호(PSQI＜7분)；유4례환자잉존재불동정도적수면장애.환자출원、입원pSQI총분차이유통계학의의[(5.46±1.45)비(10.35±3.22)분；t=8.31,P=0.000].결론 인성화적중서의결합호리간예조시명현개선강직성척주염환자적수면질량,제고료환자적생활화생존질량.
Objective To survey the sleep quality status of patients with ankylosing spondylitis,and explore the integrative methods of care to improve the sleep quality of them with sleep disorders.Methods Using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to evaluate the sleep quality level of 36 patients with ankylosing spondylitis.Then,the combined nursing of traditional Chinese and Western medicine was implemented.When they discharge,their sleep quality was evaluated again.Results When they discharge,the total sleep hours,sleeping habits and sleep quality of 32 cases were significantly improved,and their life habits,mental state and treatment compliance were improved in some degree,and had a good quality of sleep by PSQI evaluation (PSQI ＜ 7).Only 4 cases had different degree of sleep disorder.The PSQI score of patients was significantly decreased after and before admission [(5.46 ± 1.45) vs (10.35 ± 3.22) ;t =8.3 1,P =0.000].Conclusions The humanized combined nursing interventions of traditional Chinese and Western medicine can improve sleep quality of patients with ankylosing spondylitis significantly,and improve the patient's life and survival quality.
