中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
5期
575-577
,共3页
手术室%安全管理%护理不良事件%非惩罚性报告制度
手術室%安全管理%護理不良事件%非懲罰性報告製度
수술실%안전관리%호리불량사건%비징벌성보고제도
Operating room%Safety management%Adverse nursing events%Non-punitive reporting system
目的 探讨手术室非惩罚性护理不良事件报告制度的应用效果.方法 对手术室实施非惩罚性护理不良事件上报制度前后护理不良事件发生率及护理人员对护理质量管理满意度进行比较分析.将2009年6月至2012年7月实施非惩罚性护理不良事件上报制度后的数据设为实施组,2002年1月至2009年5月实施非惩罚性护理不良事件上报制度前的数据设为对照组.结果 实施组护理不良事件上报率(1.11％)明显高于对照组(0.27％),差异具有统计学意义(x2=93.26,P＜0.01)；实施组护理人员对护理质量管理满意度(94.4％)明显高于对照组(72.2％),差异具有统计学意义(x2=5.87,P＜0.05)；护理人员对非惩罚性护理不良事件上报制度的认知度达83.3％～100.0％.结论 在手术室实施非惩罚性护理不良事件上报制度能提高护理不良事件上报率和护理质量管理满意度,护理人员对非惩罚性护理不良事件上报制度的认知度高,有助于对不良事件发生进行系统分析,有利于预防和避免严重不良事件的发生,对护理质量提升有显著效果.
目的 探討手術室非懲罰性護理不良事件報告製度的應用效果.方法 對手術室實施非懲罰性護理不良事件上報製度前後護理不良事件髮生率及護理人員對護理質量管理滿意度進行比較分析.將2009年6月至2012年7月實施非懲罰性護理不良事件上報製度後的數據設為實施組,2002年1月至2009年5月實施非懲罰性護理不良事件上報製度前的數據設為對照組.結果 實施組護理不良事件上報率(1.11％)明顯高于對照組(0.27％),差異具有統計學意義(x2=93.26,P＜0.01)；實施組護理人員對護理質量管理滿意度(94.4％)明顯高于對照組(72.2％),差異具有統計學意義(x2=5.87,P＜0.05)；護理人員對非懲罰性護理不良事件上報製度的認知度達83.3％～100.0％.結論 在手術室實施非懲罰性護理不良事件上報製度能提高護理不良事件上報率和護理質量管理滿意度,護理人員對非懲罰性護理不良事件上報製度的認知度高,有助于對不良事件髮生進行繫統分析,有利于預防和避免嚴重不良事件的髮生,對護理質量提升有顯著效果.
목적 탐토수술실비징벌성호리불량사건보고제도적응용효과.방법 대수술실실시비징벌성호리불량사건상보제도전후호리불량사건발생솔급호리인원대호리질량관리만의도진행비교분석.장2009년6월지2012년7월실시비징벌성호리불량사건상보제도후적수거설위실시조,2002년1월지2009년5월실시비징벌성호리불량사건상보제도전적수거설위대조조.결과 실시조호리불량사건상보솔(1.11％)명현고우대조조(0.27％),차이구유통계학의의(x2=93.26,P＜0.01)；실시조호리인원대호리질량관리만의도(94.4％)명현고우대조조(72.2％),차이구유통계학의의(x2=5.87,P＜0.05)；호리인원대비징벌성호리불량사건상보제도적인지도체83.3％～100.0％.결론 재수술실실시비징벌성호리불량사건상보제도능제고호리불량사건상보솔화호리질량관리만의도,호리인원대비징벌성호리불량사건상보제도적인지도고,유조우대불량사건발생진행계통분석,유리우예방화피면엄중불량사건적발생,대호리질량제승유현저효과.
Objective To explore the effects of the non-punitive adverse nursing events reporting system in the operation room.Methods The statistics after the non-punitive system of adverse nursing event reporting was initiated from June 2009 to July 2012 were as the observation group.And the statistics,before that system implemented between January 2002 and May 2009,were as the control group.The adverse events reporting rate and the nurses' satisfaction on quality management were observed and analyzed.Results The adverse events reporting rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group (1.11％ vs 0.27％ ;x2 =93.26,P ＜ 0.01).Nurses' satisfaction on the quality management after the system implemented were significantly improved than that non-implemented (94.4％ vs 72.2％ ; x2 =5.87,P ＜ 0.05).And nurses' cognition of the non-punitive system of adverse nursing event reporting reached 83.3％-100.0％.Conclusions The application of non-punitive system of adverse nursing event reporting in the operating room can increase nurses' adverse events reporting rate and improve satisfaction of nurses on the quality management and their cognition of the system,which is good to analyze the adverse nursing event so as to prevent its occurrence and improve the nursing quality.
