中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
6期
637-639
,共3页
许岩%金玉红%张宇%曹红十
許巖%金玉紅%張宇%曹紅十
허암%금옥홍%장우%조홍십
中西医结合%脑出血%护理%生活质量
中西醫結閤%腦齣血%護理%生活質量
중서의결합%뇌출혈%호리%생활질량
Traditional Chinese and western medicine%Cerebral hemorrhage%Nursing%Life quality
目的 探讨中西医结合护理干预对脑出血患者预后及生活质量的影响.方法 选择2010年1月至2011年1月吉林大学白求恩第一医院神经创伤外科收治的脑出血患者80例,采用随机数字表法分为两组,对照组40例给予常规药物治疗和护理,观察组40例在对照组治疗的基础上给予中西医结合护理.比较两组患者的住院时间、并发症发生率、负性情绪变化及生活质量.结果 观察组患者的住院时间为(16.25±1.61)d,对照组为(18.21±2.06)d,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(=3.87,P＜0.05)；观察组并发症发生率为12.5％,对照组为50.0％,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(x2=4.52,P＜0.05)；干预后观察组患者SDS评分为(42.71±7.56),SAS得分为(40.08±8.63),明显低于对照组的(53.91±9.01),(54.22±11.10),两组比较,差异有统计学意义(t值分别为5.01,5.98；P＜0.05).观察组干预后Barthel指数评分(71.47±10.18)明显高于对照组的(45.64±9.07),两组比较,差异有统计学意义(=5.01,P＜0.05).结论 中西医结合护理能提高脑出血患者的治疗效果,缓解患者的负性情绪,提高生活质量.
目的 探討中西醫結閤護理榦預對腦齣血患者預後及生活質量的影響.方法 選擇2010年1月至2011年1月吉林大學白求恩第一醫院神經創傷外科收治的腦齣血患者80例,採用隨機數字錶法分為兩組,對照組40例給予常規藥物治療和護理,觀察組40例在對照組治療的基礎上給予中西醫結閤護理.比較兩組患者的住院時間、併髮癥髮生率、負性情緒變化及生活質量.結果 觀察組患者的住院時間為(16.25±1.61)d,對照組為(18.21±2.06)d,兩組比較,差異有統計學意義(=3.87,P＜0.05)；觀察組併髮癥髮生率為12.5％,對照組為50.0％,兩組比較,差異有統計學意義(x2=4.52,P＜0.05)；榦預後觀察組患者SDS評分為(42.71±7.56),SAS得分為(40.08±8.63),明顯低于對照組的(53.91±9.01),(54.22±11.10),兩組比較,差異有統計學意義(t值分彆為5.01,5.98；P＜0.05).觀察組榦預後Barthel指數評分(71.47±10.18)明顯高于對照組的(45.64±9.07),兩組比較,差異有統計學意義(=5.01,P＜0.05).結論 中西醫結閤護理能提高腦齣血患者的治療效果,緩解患者的負性情緒,提高生活質量.
목적 탐토중서의결합호리간예대뇌출혈환자예후급생활질량적영향.방법 선택2010년1월지2011년1월길림대학백구은제일의원신경창상외과수치적뇌출혈환자80례,채용수궤수자표법분위량조,대조조40례급여상규약물치료화호리,관찰조40례재대조조치료적기출상급여중서의결합호리.비교량조환자적주원시간、병발증발생솔、부성정서변화급생활질량.결과 관찰조환자적주원시간위(16.25±1.61)d,대조조위(18.21±2.06)d,량조비교,차이유통계학의의(=3.87,P＜0.05)；관찰조병발증발생솔위12.5％,대조조위50.0％,량조비교,차이유통계학의의(x2=4.52,P＜0.05)；간예후관찰조환자SDS평분위(42.71±7.56),SAS득분위(40.08±8.63),명현저우대조조적(53.91±9.01),(54.22±11.10),량조비교,차이유통계학의의(t치분별위5.01,5.98；P＜0.05).관찰조간예후Barthel지수평분(71.47±10.18)명현고우대조조적(45.64±9.07),량조비교,차이유통계학의의(=5.01,P＜0.05).결론 중서의결합호리능제고뇌출혈환자적치료효과,완해환자적부성정서,제고생활질량.
Objective To observe the influence of the traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing intervention on prognosis and life quality of patients with cerebral hemorrhage.Methods Totals of 80 cases of cerebral hemorrhage from Department of Nerve Traumatic Surgery,Jilin University Bethune First Hospital between January 2010 and January 2011 were randomly divided into observation group and control group.The observation group was treated by traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing intervention,while the control group was treated by routine nursing intervention treatment.The hospital stays,complication rates,SDS and SAS scores as well as quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results The hospital stays of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group [(16.25 ± 1.61) d vs (18.21 ± 2.06) d] and the difference was statistical significant (t =3.87,P ＜ 0.05).The incidence of complications of observation group was 12.5％ and that of the control group was 50.0％,a significant difference was found (x2 =4.52,P ＜ 0.05).After intervention,the scores of SDS and SAS were (42.71 ± 7.56),(40.08 ± 8.63) in observation group which were significantly lower than that of control group [(53.91 ± 9.01),(54.22 ±11.10)],the difference were statistical significant (t =5.01,5.98 ; P ＜ 0.05).The improvement of Barthel index score in observation group were significantly better than that of control group (71.47 ± 10.18 vs 45.64 ±9.07) (t =5.01,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing intervention can effectively improve patients' prognosis,alleviate negative emotion and improve the quality of life.
