CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨血液透析患者自我效能水平及影响因素,为实施有针对性的护理干预措施提供依据.方法采用美国Stanford大学慢性疾病教育研究中心的自我效能量表,对89例血液透析患者进行调查.结果血液透析患者自我效能水平为(38.51±10.91)分,其影响因素是家庭支持情况(F=6.908,P=0.002)、职业(F=4.823,P=0.004)、文化程度(F=5.843,P=0.004)、经济负担(F=5.858,P=0.004).结论临床工作者应调动患者的自身潜能,重视提高患者的自我效能,从而更有效地提高其身心健康水平.
목적 탐토혈액투석환자자아효능수평급영향인소,위실시유침대성적호리간예조시제공의거.방법 채용미국Stanford대학만성질병교육연구중심적자아효능량표,대89례혈액투석환자진행조사.결과 혈액투석환자자아효능수평위(38.51±10.91)분,기영향인소시가정지지정황(F=6.908,P=0.002)、직업(F=4.823,P=0.004)、문화정도(F=5.843,P=0.004)、경제부담(F=5.858,P=0.004).결론 림상공작자응조동환자적자신잠능,중시제고환자적자아효능,종이경유효지제고기신심건강수평.
Objective To explore the status and influencing factors of self efficacy in patients with blood dialysis,and provide the basis for the implementation of targeted nursing intervention.Methods Eighty-nine patients with blood dialysis were surveyed by the United States Stanford University chronic centers for Disease Education Research self-efficacy scale.Results The score of self-efficacy in hemodialysis patients was (38.51 ± 10.91),and its influencing factors were family support,occupation,cultural degree and economic burden.Conclusions Clinical workers should arouse the patient' s potential,pay attention to improve patients'self-efficacy,so as to effectively improve their levels of physical and mental health.