CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查了解本科护理学专业实习生的心理健康状况及其影响因素.方法应用症状自评量表(SCL-90),以问卷方式对30名本科护理学专业实习生进行调查.采用SPSS 17.0软件进行统计分析.结果本科护理学专业实习生的SCL-90总分及各因子得分与全国常模相比无统计学差异;对影响本科护理学专业实习生心理健康状况的相关因素数据分析显示,性别、家庭收入、是否第一志愿录取以及是否备考研究生或公务员与本科护理实习生心理健康状况存在一定相关关系.结论本研究结果显示本科护理学专业实习生的心理健康状况达到全国常模水平,本科护理学专业实习生的部分个人资料与心理健康状况之间存在相关关系.
목적 조사료해본과호이학전업실습생적심리건강상황급기영향인소.방법 응용증상자평량표(SCL-90),이문권방식대30명본과호이학전업실습생진행조사.채용SPSS 17.0연건진행통계분석.결과 본과호이학전업실습생적SCL-90총분급각인자득분여전국상모상비무통계학차이;대영향본과호이학전업실습생심리건강상황적상관인소수거분석현시,성별、가정수입、시부제일지원록취이급시부비고연구생혹공무원여본과호리실습생심리건강상황존재일정상관관계.결론 본연구결과현시본과호이학전업실습생적심리건강상황체도전국상모수평,본과호이학전업실습생적부분개인자료여심리건강상황지간존재상관관계.
Objective To describe the psychological status and its Influencing factors among undergraduate nurse interns.Methods A descriptive design was used in this study.By convenient sampling,30 undergraduate nurse interns from the nurse college of Sun Yat-sen University were recruited into this study.A basic information questionnaire and Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) were applied to measure their basic information and psychological status.SPSS 17.0 was used to analyze the data.Results For the score of SCL-90,there is no significant difference between the score among undergraduate nurse interns and Chinese norm.The result also showed that gender,family income,whether the first voluntary admission and whether for graduate or government functionary could influence mental health status among nursing undergraduate interns.Conclusion Undergraduate nurse interns psychological health status was not different from Chinese norm,and could be influence by some personal characteristics.