CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查研究克拉玛依市区8～78岁人群干眼症的患病情况及相关因素.方法 2013年1～8月对克拉玛依市区6个居委会8～78岁人群进行整群随机抽样,对所有受检人员进行干眼症主观症状问卷、泪膜破裂时间测定、角膜荧光素染色、泪液分泌功能测定等检查,结果运用SPSS17.0统计软件分析处理.结果受检人群700人,其中完成问卷调查和眼部检查共565人(男性245人,女性320人),受检率为80.71％ (565/700);查出并诊断干眼症152例,患病率为26.9％(152/565).结论就纳入研究的因素而言,影响干眼症发病的主要因素是女性、职业和长期使用眼液者,年龄、民族、闭经和学历在一定程度上影响着干眼症的发生.
목적 조사연구극랍마의시구8～78세인군간안증적환병정황급상관인소.방법 2013년1～8월대극랍마의시구6개거위회8～78세인군진행정군수궤추양,대소유수검인원진행간안증주관증상문권、루막파렬시간측정、각막형광소염색、루액분비공능측정등검사,결과운용SPSS17.0통계연건분석처리.결과 수검인군700인,기중완성문권조사화안부검사공565인(남성245인,녀성320인),수검솔위80.71％ (565/700);사출병진단간안증152례,환병솔위26.9％(152/565).결론 취납입연구적인소이언,영향간안증발병적주요인소시녀성、직업화장기사용안액자,년령、민족、폐경화학력재일정정도상영향착간안증적발생.
Objective To investigate the prevalence and related factors of dry eye in the population of 8-78 years old in Karamay city.Methods From January to August in 2013,individuals of 8-78 years old in 6 Karamay city neighborhood committees were randomly selected as survey venues.Every participant completed symptoms of dry eye questionnaire,Tear-film break-up time,Fluorescein staining of the cornea,and Schirmer I test.The diagnosis of dry eye was referred to the diagnostic criteria.The data were analyzed by the SPSS 17.0 software.Results In the total of 700 eligible subjects,565 accepted the examination with the participating rate of 80.71％,including 245male and 320 female.Of 152 participants were identified with dry eye,and the prevalence was 26.90％.Contusions According to the factors concerned,the main factors of dry eye syndrome invasion are female,occupation and long-term use of eye drops,age,ethnic,Amenorrhea and educational background also influence the dry eye syndrome invasion to some extent.