中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
中華行為醫學與腦科學雜誌
중화행위의학여뇌과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE AND BRAIN SCIENCE
2014年
9期
836-838
,共3页
创伤后应激障碍%潜类别模型%群体异质性%青少年
創傷後應激障礙%潛類彆模型%群體異質性%青少年
창상후응격장애%잠유별모형%군체이질성%청소년
PTSD%Latent class Model%Heterogeneity%Adolescent
目的 探索青少年创伤后应激障碍的潜类别结构或群体异质性.方法 采用中文创伤后应激障碍检查表(The PTSD Checklist,PCL)测试了560名受汶川地震影响的青少年,并使用潜类别模型分析数据.结果 依据潜类别分析结果可以将其分成高症状组(115人,20.5％),无症状组(165人,29.5％),中等症状伴情感麻木组(188人,33.6％)和中等症状伴低回避组(92人,16.4％).男生在4个类别中分别为55.7％,49.7％,50.5％和50.4％,各类别比例性别差异无统计学意义,x2=1.56,P=0.669.结论 青少年PTSD症状可以分成四个潜类别,临床上应考虑不同的干预方案.
目的 探索青少年創傷後應激障礙的潛類彆結構或群體異質性.方法 採用中文創傷後應激障礙檢查錶(The PTSD Checklist,PCL)測試瞭560名受汶川地震影響的青少年,併使用潛類彆模型分析數據.結果 依據潛類彆分析結果可以將其分成高癥狀組(115人,20.5％),無癥狀組(165人,29.5％),中等癥狀伴情感痳木組(188人,33.6％)和中等癥狀伴低迴避組(92人,16.4％).男生在4箇類彆中分彆為55.7％,49.7％,50.5％和50.4％,各類彆比例性彆差異無統計學意義,x2=1.56,P=0.669.結論 青少年PTSD癥狀可以分成四箇潛類彆,臨床上應攷慮不同的榦預方案.
목적 탐색청소년창상후응격장애적잠유별결구혹군체이질성.방법 채용중문창상후응격장애검사표(The PTSD Checklist,PCL)측시료560명수문천지진영향적청소년,병사용잠유별모형분석수거.결과 의거잠유별분석결과가이장기분성고증상조(115인,20.5％),무증상조(165인,29.5％),중등증상반정감마목조(188인,33.6％)화중등증상반저회피조(92인,16.4％).남생재4개유별중분별위55.7％,49.7％,50.5％화50.4％,각유별비례성별차이무통계학의의,x2=1.56,P=0.669.결론 청소년PTSD증상가이분성사개잠유별,림상상응고필불동적간예방안.
Objective To explore the latent class structure and heterogeneity of posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD) in adolescent.Methods The Chinese PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version (PCL-C) was used to assess 560 adolescent from the Wenchuan earthquake area.Latent Class Model was employed to analyze the data.Results Latent Class Analysis revealed four classes of adolescent PTSD sample:pervasive disturbance (n=115,20.5％),no disturbance (n=165,29.5％),Intermediate Symptom with high Emotional Numbing (n=188,33.6％),as well as Intermediate Symptom with low avoidance (n=92,16.4％).The proportion of boys in each subsample were 55.7％,49.7％,50.5％ and 50.4％,respectively.In addition,there was no significant gender difference of prevalence within each class (x2=1.56,P=0.669).Conclusions Four-class model best fit the data for PTSD symptoms,and different clinical intervention should be adopted.
