中华超声影像学杂志
中華超聲影像學雜誌
중화초성영상학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ULTRASONOGRAPHY
2009年
10期
858-861
,共4页
戴蓓蓓%周毓青%张珏华%归绥琪%孙莉%邱冬%赵蔚
戴蓓蓓%週毓青%張玨華%歸綏琪%孫莉%邱鼕%趙蔚
대배배%주육청%장각화%귀수기%손리%구동%조위
超声检查%多囊卵巢综合征%卵巢%血液动力学现象
超聲檢查%多囊卵巢綜閤徵%卵巢%血液動力學現象
초성검사%다낭란소종합정%란소%혈액동역학현상
Ultrasonography%Polycystic ovary syndrome%Ovary%Hemodynamic phenomena
目的 探讨多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)经腔三维能量多普勒超声特征.方法 运用二维超声、彩色多普勒血流显像及三维能量多普勒超声对75例PCOS患者、63例正常者进行观察,测量卵巢平均直径、最大切面卵泡数、搏动指数(PI)、阻力指数(RI)、卵巢容积(V总)、间质容积(V间质)、卵泡容积(V卵泡)、平均灰度值(MG)、血管化指数(VI)、血流指数(FI)和血管化-血流指数(VFI).结果 PCOS卵巢平均直径,卵泡数、V总、V间质、V卵泡、VI和VFI大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01).PCOS卵巢PI、RI小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 PCOS患者具有多囊卵巢超声影像学特征性的改变,三维能量多普勒超声可以精确测量卵巢容积,定量评估卵巢间质血流,VI和VFI可作为辅助诊断PCOS的新指标.
目的 探討多囊卵巢綜閤徵(PCOS)經腔三維能量多普勒超聲特徵.方法 運用二維超聲、綵色多普勒血流顯像及三維能量多普勒超聲對75例PCOS患者、63例正常者進行觀察,測量卵巢平均直徑、最大切麵卵泡數、搏動指數(PI)、阻力指數(RI)、卵巢容積(V總)、間質容積(V間質)、卵泡容積(V卵泡)、平均灰度值(MG)、血管化指數(VI)、血流指數(FI)和血管化-血流指數(VFI).結果 PCOS卵巢平均直徑,卵泡數、V總、V間質、V卵泡、VI和VFI大于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05或P<0.01).PCOS卵巢PI、RI小于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.01).結論 PCOS患者具有多囊卵巢超聲影像學特徵性的改變,三維能量多普勒超聲可以精確測量卵巢容積,定量評估卵巢間質血流,VI和VFI可作為輔助診斷PCOS的新指標.
목적 탐토다낭란소종합정(PCOS)경강삼유능량다보륵초성특정.방법 운용이유초성、채색다보륵혈류현상급삼유능량다보륵초성대75례PCOS환자、63례정상자진행관찰,측량란소평균직경、최대절면란포수、박동지수(PI)、조력지수(RI)、란소용적(V총)、간질용적(V간질)、란포용적(V란포)、평균회도치(MG)、혈관화지수(VI)、혈류지수(FI)화혈관화-혈류지수(VFI).결과 PCOS란소평균직경,란포수、V총、V간질、V란포、VI화VFI대우대조조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05혹P<0.01).PCOS란소PI、RI소우대조조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.01).결론 PCOS환자구유다낭란소초성영상학특정성적개변,삼유능량다보륵초성가이정학측량란소용적,정량평고란소간질혈류,VI화VFI가작위보조진단PCOS적신지표.
Objective To quantify the transintracavitary three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound features of ovaries in polycystic ovarian syndrome(PCOS).Methods Two-dimensional ultrasound,color Doppler flow imaging,three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound was performed on 75 women with PCOS and in 63 controls.Such key index as ovarian average diameter,follicle count,pulsatility index(PI),resistance index(RI),totsl ovarian volume,stromal volume,follicle volume,mean gray value(MG)were measured and ovarian stromal blood flow index such as vascularization index(VI),flow index(FI)and vascularization flow index(VFI)were also quantified.Results In comparison with control group,patients with PCOS showed significantly higher ovarian average diameter,follicle count,total ovarian volume,stromal volume,follicle volume,VI and VFI,while PI and RI were lower.Conclusions Patients with PCOS are characterized by an ultrasound change of polycystic ovary.Three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound can not only measure the volume of ovary but also assess the blood perfusion of ovarian stroma.VI and VFI can serve as new criteria for the auxiliary diagnosis of PCOS.