CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨职业应激对护士血清单胺类神经递质的相关性.方法采用分层整群抽样,选择131例护士为研究对象,运用物联网职业健康信息采集系统进行职业应激测量,同时测定血清单胺类神经递质水平,分析职业应激对血清单胺类神经递质的影响.结果肾上腺素(E)与上级支持、同事支持呈负相关(P＜0.05),多巴胺(DA)与工作前景呈负相关(P＜0.05),5-羟色胺(5-HT)与提升机会呈正相关(P＜0.05).去甲肾上腺素(NE)、E、DA与工作组织满意度呈负相关(P＜0.05),与每日紧张感呈正相关(P＜0.01)；NE、E与信心充足呈负相关(P＜0.05),与躯体抱怨呈正相关(P＜0.01)；NE还与心理满足呈负相关(P＜0.05).结论护士职业应激对血清单胺类神经递质有相关性,一定程度上可影响血清单胺类神经递质水平.
목적 탐토직업응격대호사혈청단알류신경체질적상관성.방법 채용분층정군추양,선택131례호사위연구대상,운용물련망직업건강신식채집계통진행직업응격측량,동시측정혈청단알류신경체질수평,분석직업응격대혈청단알류신경체질적영향.결과 신상선소(E)여상급지지、동사지지정부상관(P＜0.05),다파알(DA)여공작전경정부상관(P＜0.05),5-간색알(5-HT)여제승궤회정정상관(P＜0.05).거갑신상선소(NE)、E、DA여공작조직만의도정부상관(P＜0.05),여매일긴장감정정상관(P＜0.01)；NE、E여신심충족정부상관(P＜0.05),여구체포원정정상관(P＜0.01)；NE환여심리만족정부상관(P＜0.05).결론 호사직업응격대혈청단알류신경체질유상관성,일정정도상가영향혈청단알류신경체질수평.
Objective To investigate the impact of occupational stress on serum monoamin neurotransmitters in nurses.Methods A total of 131 nurses were included as study subjects by stratified cluste sampling.The occupational health information collection system (based on the Internet of things) was used t measure occupational stress.Serum levels of monoamine neurotransmitters were also measured.Result Epinephrine (E) was negatively correlated with superior support (P＜0.05) and colleague support (P＜0.05) Negative correlation was also found between dopamine (DA) and job prospect (P＜0.05).Level of 5-hydroxytry ptamine was negatively correlated with promotion opportunities (P＜0.05).Norepinephrine (NE),E,and DA were all negatively correlated with work satisfaction (P＜0.05) and positively correlated with daily stress (P 0.01).NE and E were negatively correlated with sufficient confidence (P＜0.05) and positively correlated wit physical complaints (P＜0.01).There was a negative correlation between NE and psychological satisfaction (P.0.05).Conclusion Occupational stress in nurses is correlated with serum monoamine neurotransmitters,and may affect serum levels of monoamine neurotransmitters to a certain extent.