CAJ | 학술논문

高危人群危险因素的个体干预控制是慢性病防控的关键措施之一.对1个社区312名志愿者进行慢性病的初诊、筛选,共筛选出二类高危者23人,给其定制饮食、运动、吸烟、饮酒等4种危险因素限定量和需要量的控制方案,社区医师根据定制的方案对其进行1.5年的生活行为管理.随诊到21人,干预后20人(87％)身体状态从高危转为健康.提示社区医师对个体生活行为的干预是慢性病防控的有效手段.
고위인군위험인소적개체간예공제시만성병방공적관건조시지일.대1개사구312명지원자진행만성병적초진、사선,공사선출이류고위자23인,급기정제음식、운동、흡연、음주등4충위험인소한정량화수요량적공제방안,사구의사근거정제적방안대기진행1.5년적생활행위관리.수진도21인,간예후20인(87％)신체상태종고위전위건강.제시사구의사대개체생활행위적간예시만성병방공적유효수단.
The individual intervention control of risk factors in high-risk population is one of key preventive measures of chronic disease.A total of 312 volunteers consulted physicians in one selected community.And 23 high-risk individuals of chronic disease were screened.The physicians customized the limit or requirement of diet,activity,tobacco and alcohol for each individual and made interventions of life behaviors according to the plans.The results showed that physical state of 20 (87％) of them converted from high-risk to health after interventions.Therefore customized control plan of individual risk factors is an effective control method of chronic disease.