中华全科医师杂志
中華全科醫師雜誌
중화전과의사잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
2013年
12期
985-987
,共3页
于建波%张丽娟%武效芬%杨晓梅%戚红艳
于建波%張麗娟%武效芬%楊曉梅%慼紅豔
우건파%장려연%무효분%양효매%척홍염
医院,康复%脑损伤
醫院,康複%腦損傷
의원,강복%뇌손상
Hospitals,convalescent%Brain injuries
将60例认知障碍患者以区组随机方法分为电针组、计算机组和联合组,各组20例.前两组单纯给予电针或计算机辅助训练、联合组电针联合计算机共同训练,时间2个月.训练前,3组患者洛文斯顿作业疗法认知评定成套测验(LOTCA)各项分值差异无统计学意义;训练1个月后联合组LOTCA评分较训练前显著提高(P<0.05),2个月结束后3组评分较训练前均有显著提高(P<0.05),在知觉、视运动、注意力、思维改善及总评分方面均优于电针组和计算机组(P<0.05).而在改善定向力方面,训练1个月后3组间无明显差异,训练2个月后联合组显著优于其他两组(P<0.05).
將60例認知障礙患者以區組隨機方法分為電針組、計算機組和聯閤組,各組20例.前兩組單純給予電針或計算機輔助訓練、聯閤組電針聯閤計算機共同訓練,時間2箇月.訓練前,3組患者洛文斯頓作業療法認知評定成套測驗(LOTCA)各項分值差異無統計學意義;訓練1箇月後聯閤組LOTCA評分較訓練前顯著提高(P<0.05),2箇月結束後3組評分較訓練前均有顯著提高(P<0.05),在知覺、視運動、註意力、思維改善及總評分方麵均優于電針組和計算機組(P<0.05).而在改善定嚮力方麵,訓練1箇月後3組間無明顯差異,訓練2箇月後聯閤組顯著優于其他兩組(P<0.05).
장60례인지장애환자이구조수궤방법분위전침조、계산궤조화연합조,각조20례.전량조단순급여전침혹계산궤보조훈련、연합조전침연합계산궤공동훈련,시간2개월.훈련전,3조환자락문사돈작업요법인지평정성투측험(LOTCA)각항분치차이무통계학의의;훈련1개월후연합조LOTCA평분교훈련전현저제고(P<0.05),2개월결속후3조평분교훈련전균유현저제고(P<0.05),재지각、시운동、주의력、사유개선급총평분방면균우우전침조화계산궤조(P<0.05).이재개선정향력방면,훈련1개월후3조간무명현차이,훈련2개월후연합조현저우우기타량조(P<0.05).
A total of 60 brain injury patients with cognitive impairment were randomly divided into electro-acupuncture,computer and combination groups (n =20 each).The electro-acupuncture group received electroacupuncture,computer group cognitive rehabilitation training with specialized equipment and combination group both regimens.The treatment lasted for 2 months.Before training,Loewenstein occupational therapy cognitive assessment (LOTCA) test was not statistically significant among all groups (P 8 0.05).After 1 month,the combination group scored higher than pre-training (P < 0.05).After 2 months,the scores of all groups were higher than pre-training(P < 0.05).After 1 and 2-month training,the combination group scored higher than the other two groups in aspects of consciousness,optomotor tissue,attention,thinking and aggregate score (P < 0.05).However,the orientation scores of all groups changed insignificantly after 1-month training (P 8 0.05),the combination group scored higher than the other two groups in improved orientation after 2 months (P < 0.05).