CAJ | 학술논문

目的在追求理想解剖复位前提下,借助电子计算机X射线断层扫描技术(CT)影像对股骨颈骨折骨缺损情况进行评估.方法对我院150例股骨颈骨折患者行螺旋CT扫描.借助CT影像对股骨颈骨折进行分类,提出潜在骨缺损及真性骨缺损的概念,并对各类骨缺损的发生部位进行统计.结果在150例股骨颈骨折患者中,存在潜在骨缺损99例,占66.00％;有真性骨缺损26例,占17.33％,以颈后方缺损最为多见(12例,8.00％).结论螺旋CT影像可以直观、立体的反映骨折、骨缺损形态.股骨颈骨折潜在骨缺损发生率较高.
목적 재추구이상해부복위전제하,차조전자계산궤X사선단층소묘기술(CT)영상대고골경골절골결손정황진행평고.방법 대아원150례고골경골절환자행라선CT소묘.차조CT영상대고골경골절진행분류,제출잠재골결손급진성골결손적개념,병대각류골결손적발생부위진행통계.결과 재150례고골경골절환자중,존재잠재골결손99례,점66.00％;유진성골결손26례,점17.33％,이경후방결손최위다견(12례,8.00％).결론 라선CT영상가이직관、입체적반영골절、골결손형태.고골경골절잠재골결손발생솔교고.
Objective Under the premise of the pursuit of the ideal anatomical reduction,assess the bone defects of femoral neck fracture with CT imaging.Methods 2009.1-2011.12,do spiral CT scan to 150 cases of femoral neck fractures in our hospital.Classify the femoral neck fracture with CT imaging,put forward the concept of potential bone defects and true bone defect,and count the occurred parts and the degree of various types of bone defects.Results In 150 cases of femoral neck fracture,there were 99 cases of potential bone defect,66.00％ of the total cases; Posterior defects were the most common (48 cases,48.5％),26 cases of true bone defect,17.33％ of the total cases,posterior defects were the most common (12 cases,8.00％).Conclusion Spiral CT images can reflecte the form of fractures and bone defects intuitively and three-dimensionally.Femoral neck fracture has a high incidence of potential bone defect,attention should be paid to it.