中华眼科杂志
中華眼科雜誌
중화안과잡지
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
2012年
11期
1053-1056
,共4页
生物力学%角膜外科手术,激光
生物力學%角膜外科手術,激光
생물역학%각막외과수술,격광
Biomechanics%Corneal surgary,laser
激光角膜屈光手术术后角膜生物力学特性会发生改变,评估这一改变需要综合多个生物力学的指标.准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)后角膜生物力学特性中的应力会明显降低,薄瓣有助于维护原有应力.表层切削在角膜生物力学稳定性优于LASIK.飞秒激光能完成平滑整齐的切面并进行边角设计,制作的角膜瓣与下方基质床间贴附更牢固,对角膜生物力学稳定性的干扰较小.重视并维护角膜生物力学可使角膜屈光手术更安全并且效果更稳定.
激光角膜屈光手術術後角膜生物力學特性會髮生改變,評估這一改變需要綜閤多箇生物力學的指標.準分子激光原位角膜磨鑲術(LASIK)後角膜生物力學特性中的應力會明顯降低,薄瓣有助于維護原有應力.錶層切削在角膜生物力學穩定性優于LASIK.飛秒激光能完成平滑整齊的切麵併進行邊角設計,製作的角膜瓣與下方基質床間貼附更牢固,對角膜生物力學穩定性的榦擾較小.重視併維護角膜生物力學可使角膜屈光手術更安全併且效果更穩定.
격광각막굴광수술술후각막생물역학특성회발생개변,평고저일개변수요종합다개생물역학적지표.준분자격광원위각막마양술(LASIK)후각막생물역학특성중적응력회명현강저,박판유조우유호원유응력.표층절삭재각막생물역학은정성우우LASIK.비초격광능완성평활정제적절면병진행변각설계,제작적각막판여하방기질상간첩부경뢰고,대각막생물역학은정성적간우교소.중시병유호각막생물역학가사각막굴광수술경안전병차효과경은정.
Corneal biomechanical properties will change after laser refractive surgery,which can be evaluated by several biomechanical parameters.The biomechanical stress will decrease remarkably after LASIK,but thin flap is helpful to maintain its stress.Excimer laser surface ablation has biomechanical advantages over LASIK procedure.The femtosecond laser technology can achieve smooth and regular incision and make the angle design.Flap adhesion is stronger when completed by a femtosecond laser.Laser refractive surgery will become safer and achieve more stable outcomes with the emphasis on biomechanical effects.