中华眼科杂志
中華眼科雜誌
중화안과잡지
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
2013年
8期
673-675
,共3页
眼损伤%玻璃体切除术%时间因素%玻璃体视网膜病,增生性
眼損傷%玻璃體切除術%時間因素%玻璃體視網膜病,增生性
안손상%파리체절제술%시간인소%파리체시망막병,증생성
Eye injuries%Vitrectomy%Time factors%Vitreoretinopathy,proliferative
开放性眼外伤是常见的致盲原因.一些外伤性无光感眼经玻璃体手术可能重获光感或更好的视力.外伤性无光感眼的摘除应根据玻璃体手术探查的结果而定,而不应在手术探查前摘除.开放性眼外伤玻璃体手术的时机一直是存在争议的问题,但多数医师倾向于伤后2周内行玻璃体手术,研究显示伤后玻璃体手术最迟不应晚于伤后4周.在玻璃体手术过程中,眼球伤道内口周围的视网膜廓清切除和脱离视网膜的复位是防止增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变的关键.
開放性眼外傷是常見的緻盲原因.一些外傷性無光感眼經玻璃體手術可能重穫光感或更好的視力.外傷性無光感眼的摘除應根據玻璃體手術探查的結果而定,而不應在手術探查前摘除.開放性眼外傷玻璃體手術的時機一直是存在爭議的問題,但多數醫師傾嚮于傷後2週內行玻璃體手術,研究顯示傷後玻璃體手術最遲不應晚于傷後4週.在玻璃體手術過程中,眼毬傷道內口週圍的視網膜廓清切除和脫離視網膜的複位是防止增殖性玻璃體視網膜病變的關鍵.
개방성안외상시상견적치맹원인.일사외상성무광감안경파리체수술가능중획광감혹경호적시력.외상성무광감안적적제응근거파리체수술탐사적결과이정,이불응재수술탐사전적제.개방성안외상파리체수술적시궤일직시존재쟁의적문제,단다수의사경향우상후2주내행파리체수술,연구현시상후파리체수술최지불응만우상후4주.재파리체수술과정중,안구상도내구주위적시망막곽청절제화탈리시망막적복위시방지증식성파리체시망막병변적관건.
Open globe injury is a common cause for blindness.Injured eyes with no light perception (NLP) should not be enucleated before exploratory vitrectomy.Some NLP eyes may attain light perception or better vision through the vitrectomy.The decision of enucleation should be determined during exploratory vitrectomy.The timing of vitrectomy in the open globe injury still has controversy,but more surgeons agreed that vitrectomy should be performed within 2 weeks after open globe injury.The deadline of timing of vitreetomy is 4 weeks after injury.Retinectomy around the edge of the wound and retinal re-attachment surgery are the key points to prevent proliferative vitreoretinopathy resulted from the injury.