中华医学美学美容杂志
中華醫學美學美容雜誌
중화의학미학미용잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AESTHETICS AND COSMETOLOGY
2014年
2期
123-125
,共3页
牙列缺损%义齿%义齿修复术
牙列缺損%義齒%義齒脩複術
아렬결손%의치%의치수복술
Dentition defect%Dentures%Prosthodontics
目的 评价磁性附着体义齿修复Kennedy Ⅰ类牙列缺损的临床效果.方法 选择KennedyⅠ类牙列缺损患者30例,采用Magfit EX-600磁性附着体作为基牙冠外固位体,应用导平面板、栓体栓道作为义齿的稳定装置,制作磁性附着体可摘局部义齿,通过临床、X线检查和患者的主观感受评估患者的满意度.结果 随访1～3年,25例患者对义齿的功能和美观表示满意;另出现牙龈炎1例,磁体脱落2例,患者基本满意,总体满意率达93.3％.2例义齿远中磨牙区部位骨吸收,导致义齿后牙区基托下沉,义齿部分塑料基托出现裂隙或破损,患者不满意.结论 采用磁性附着体义齿修复KennedyⅠ类牙列缺损具有良好的固位和稳定性,患者反馈咀嚼效果良好,外形美观、体积小巧,感觉舒适,并且对基牙有保护作用.
目的 評價磁性附著體義齒脩複Kennedy Ⅰ類牙列缺損的臨床效果.方法 選擇KennedyⅠ類牙列缺損患者30例,採用Magfit EX-600磁性附著體作為基牙冠外固位體,應用導平麵闆、栓體栓道作為義齒的穩定裝置,製作磁性附著體可摘跼部義齒,通過臨床、X線檢查和患者的主觀感受評估患者的滿意度.結果 隨訪1～3年,25例患者對義齒的功能和美觀錶示滿意;另齣現牙齦炎1例,磁體脫落2例,患者基本滿意,總體滿意率達93.3％.2例義齒遠中磨牙區部位骨吸收,導緻義齒後牙區基託下沉,義齒部分塑料基託齣現裂隙或破損,患者不滿意.結論 採用磁性附著體義齒脩複KennedyⅠ類牙列缺損具有良好的固位和穩定性,患者反饋咀嚼效果良好,外形美觀、體積小巧,感覺舒適,併且對基牙有保護作用.
목적 평개자성부착체의치수복Kennedy Ⅰ류아렬결손적림상효과.방법 선택KennedyⅠ류아렬결손환자30례,채용Magfit EX-600자성부착체작위기아관외고위체,응용도평면판、전체전도작위의치적은정장치,제작자성부착체가적국부의치,통과림상、X선검사화환자적주관감수평고환자적만의도.결과 수방1～3년,25례환자대의치적공능화미관표시만의;령출현아간염1례,자체탈락2례,환자기본만의,총체만의솔체93.3％.2례의치원중마아구부위골흡수,도치의치후아구기탁하침,의치부분소료기탁출현렬극혹파손,환자불만의.결론 채용자성부착체의치수복KennedyⅠ류아렬결손구유량호적고위화은정성,환자반궤저작효과량호,외형미관、체적소교,감각서괄,병차대기아유보호작용.
Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of magnetic attachment on Kennedy Ⅰdentition defect.Methods Totally thirty cases of Kennedy Ⅰ dentition defect were enrolled.Magfit EX 600 magnetic attachments were applied as the extra-coronal retainer on abutment,meanwhile the guide plane and key-key way were applied as the stablizinge apparatus for dentures.The removable partial dentures with magnetic attachment were fabricated in casting framework way.After the clinical examination,X-ray and patients' subjective feeling interview,the satisfaction status to the dentures was evaluated.Results Totally thirty patients were followed up for a period ranging from 1 to 3 years.25 patients were satisfied with the dentures in both function and esthetic results.Additionally,one patient was found to have gingivitis,and 2 patients were found the attachments loosened.These 3patients were considered basically satisfied subjects.The overall satisfaction rate was 93.3％.The rest 2 patients were found alveolar bone absorption,which led to base plate of molar teeth region sinking,and partial plastic base plate of denture cracked or damaged.Therefore the 2 patients were considered as unsatisfied subjects.Conclusions The removable partial dentures with magnetic attachment not only exhibit characteristics as compact,aesthetic and comfort,but also supply reliable retention,stablization,excellent masticatory efficiency and enough protection for abutments in patients bearing Kennedy Ⅰ dentition defect.
