中华整形外科杂志
中華整形外科雜誌
중화정형외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY
2014年
1期
18-21
,共4页
燕静杰%杨庆华%刘戈%黄婉璐
燕靜傑%楊慶華%劉戈%黃婉璐
연정걸%양경화%류과%황완로
软组织扩张术%外科皮瓣%面部%缺损
軟組織擴張術%外科皮瓣%麵部%缺損
연조직확장술%외과피판%면부%결손
Soft tissue expansion%Surgical flaps%Face%Defect
目的 探讨以颞浅及眶上滑车上血管为双蒂的额部扩张皮瓣转移修复面部大面积缺损的方法和疗效.方法 2006年6月至2013年3月,选择额部皮肤正常、病损部位以单侧面部为主,但跨越面部中线、涉及颞部的18例患者,一期植入适量扩张器,二期取出扩张器,利用面部扩张皮瓣和以颞浅及眶上滑车上血管为双蒂的额部扩张皮瓣修复病损,三期断蒂并利用蒂部皮肤修复残留病损.结果 18例患者均未出现皮瓣缺血坏死,皮瓣色泽、质地均接近面部正常皮肤,外形良好,术后随访1年,患者及家属均满意.结论 应用颞浅及眶上滑车上血管为双蒂的额部扩张皮瓣可以较好地修复大面积面部缺损,转移皮瓣血供得到保障,并可避免皮瓣远端缺血坏死.
目的 探討以顳淺及眶上滑車上血管為雙蒂的額部擴張皮瓣轉移脩複麵部大麵積缺損的方法和療效.方法 2006年6月至2013年3月,選擇額部皮膚正常、病損部位以單側麵部為主,但跨越麵部中線、涉及顳部的18例患者,一期植入適量擴張器,二期取齣擴張器,利用麵部擴張皮瓣和以顳淺及眶上滑車上血管為雙蒂的額部擴張皮瓣脩複病損,三期斷蒂併利用蒂部皮膚脩複殘留病損.結果 18例患者均未齣現皮瓣缺血壞死,皮瓣色澤、質地均接近麵部正常皮膚,外形良好,術後隨訪1年,患者及傢屬均滿意.結論 應用顳淺及眶上滑車上血管為雙蒂的額部擴張皮瓣可以較好地脩複大麵積麵部缺損,轉移皮瓣血供得到保障,併可避免皮瓣遠耑缺血壞死.
목적 탐토이섭천급광상활차상혈관위쌍체적액부확장피판전이수복면부대면적결손적방법화료효.방법 2006년6월지2013년3월,선택액부피부정상、병손부위이단측면부위주,단과월면부중선、섭급섭부적18례환자,일기식입괄량확장기,이기취출확장기,이용면부확장피판화이섭천급광상활차상혈관위쌍체적액부확장피판수복병손,삼기단체병이용체부피부수복잔류병손.결과 18례환자균미출현피판결혈배사,피판색택、질지균접근면부정상피부,외형량호,술후수방1년,환자급가속균만의.결론 응용섭천급광상활차상혈관위쌍체적액부확장피판가이교호지수복대면적면부결손,전이피판혈공득도보장,병가피면피판원단결혈배사.
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of reconstruction of facial defects with frontal expanded flaps bipedicled by superficial temple vessels and supraorbital/supratrochlear neurovascular bundles.Methods From June 2006 to Mar.2013,the patients with mostly unilateral facial defects which affected temple area and crossed the facial midline,were treated with frontal expanded flaps.The expanders were implanted at first stage and the expanded frontal flaps were transferred at second stage.At third stage,pedicle division was performed and the pedicle skin tissue was used to repair the residue defect.Result All the 18 flaps survived completely with satisfactory color and texture.Good results were achieved during the follow-up period of one year.Conclusion The bipedicled frontal expanded flap has a reliable blood supply which is very suitable for large facial defect.