中国实用医刊
中國實用醫刊
중국실용의간
CENTRAL PLAINS MEDICAL JOURNAL
2013年
1期
20-22
,共3页
听力筛查%听性脑干反应%听力障碍%婴幼儿
聽力篩查%聽性腦榦反應%聽力障礙%嬰幼兒
은력사사%은성뇌간반응%은력장애%영유인
Hearing screening%Auditory brainstem response%Hearing disorder%Infants
目的 对厦门市妇幼保健院未通过畸变产物耳声发射(DPOAE)听力筛查的婴幼儿进行听力诊断[主要采用听性脑干反应(ABR)测试],旨在验证DPOAE筛查方法的诊断效能.方法 用脑干听觉诱发电位ABR技术对听力筛查未通过的625例(1250耳)婴幼儿(年龄5～12月龄)进行听力学评估.结果 ≤30 dBnHL 423耳(33.8％),31～50 dB nHL467耳(37.4％),51 ～70 dB nHL 152耳(12.2％),71 ～90 dB nHL68耳(5.4％),＞90 dB nHL 140耳(11.2％).结论 听力筛查未通过耳经过ABR等最后诊断,重度及以上听力障碍达16.6％.
目的 對廈門市婦幼保健院未通過畸變產物耳聲髮射(DPOAE)聽力篩查的嬰幼兒進行聽力診斷[主要採用聽性腦榦反應(ABR)測試],旨在驗證DPOAE篩查方法的診斷效能.方法 用腦榦聽覺誘髮電位ABR技術對聽力篩查未通過的625例(1250耳)嬰幼兒(年齡5～12月齡)進行聽力學評估.結果 ≤30 dBnHL 423耳(33.8％),31～50 dB nHL467耳(37.4％),51 ～70 dB nHL 152耳(12.2％),71 ～90 dB nHL68耳(5.4％),＞90 dB nHL 140耳(11.2％).結論 聽力篩查未通過耳經過ABR等最後診斷,重度及以上聽力障礙達16.6％.
목적 대하문시부유보건원미통과기변산물이성발사(DPOAE)은력사사적영유인진행은력진단[주요채용은성뇌간반응(ABR)측시],지재험증DPOAE사사방법적진단효능.방법 용뇌간은각유발전위ABR기술대은력사사미통과적625례(1250이)영유인(년령5～12월령)진행은역학평고.결과 ≤30 dBnHL 423이(33.8％),31～50 dB nHL467이(37.4％),51 ～70 dB nHL 152이(12.2％),71 ～90 dB nHL68이(5.4％),＞90 dB nHL 140이(11.2％).결론 은력사사미통과이경과ABR등최후진단,중도급이상은력장애체16.6％.
Objective Use ABR test to diagnose the audition of the infants,who were not through the screening,to verify the diagnostic efficiency of screening method DPOAE.Methods Use ABR test to assess the audition of 625 infants(5 to 12 months old) who were not through the screening.Results The ears of which the test result was lower than 30 dB nHL were 423 (33.8％),467 ears (37.4％) were during 30-50 dB nHL,152 ears(12.2％) were during 51-70 dB nHL,68 ears (5.4％) were during 71-90 dB nHL,140 ears(11.2％) were higher than 90 dB nHL.Conclusions The infants without passing otoacoustic emissions may have varying degrees of hearing loss,among them,the hearing loss in severe and profound accounts for more than 16.6％.
