国际放射医学核医学杂志
國際放射醫學覈醫學雜誌
국제방사의학핵의학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION MEDICINE AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
2013年
4期
196-198,220
,共4页
李佳%王月英%邢志伟%李进%郝建秀%于程程%姜恩海
李佳%王月英%邢誌偉%李進%郝建秀%于程程%薑恩海
리가%왕월영%형지위%리진%학건수%우정정%강은해
成纤维细胞生长因子%辐射损伤%彗星试验%微核试验
成纖維細胞生長因子%輻射損傷%彗星試驗%微覈試驗
성섬유세포생장인자%복사손상%혜성시험%미핵시험
Fibroblast growth factor%Radiation injuries%Comet assay%Micronucleus tests
目的 应用单细胞凝胶电泳(SCGE)和微核实验探讨角质细胞生长因子(KGF)对受照小鼠的遗传保护作用.方法 将40只C57BL/6J小鼠随机分为空白对照组、照射对照组、KGF低(1 mg/kg)、中(2 mg/kg)、高(4 mg/kg)剂量组5组.KGF的3个给药组于照射前给药,连续3d分别给予腹腔注射1、2、4 mg/kg的KGF,1次/d.照射对照组腹腔注射磷酸盐缓冲液.给药后,空白对照组给予假照射,其他4组给予7.2 Gy 137Csγ射线全身一次性照射.应用SCGE和微核实验检测5组小鼠的DNA损伤情况.结果 与照射对照组相比,KGF低剂量组小鼠的DNA微核率显著降低,中、高剂量组的彗星尾矩、Olive尾矩和微核率均显著降低.结论 KGF对受照小鼠有显著的遗传保护作用.
目的 應用單細胞凝膠電泳(SCGE)和微覈實驗探討角質細胞生長因子(KGF)對受照小鼠的遺傳保護作用.方法 將40隻C57BL/6J小鼠隨機分為空白對照組、照射對照組、KGF低(1 mg/kg)、中(2 mg/kg)、高(4 mg/kg)劑量組5組.KGF的3箇給藥組于照射前給藥,連續3d分彆給予腹腔註射1、2、4 mg/kg的KGF,1次/d.照射對照組腹腔註射燐痠鹽緩遲液.給藥後,空白對照組給予假照射,其他4組給予7.2 Gy 137Csγ射線全身一次性照射.應用SCGE和微覈實驗檢測5組小鼠的DNA損傷情況.結果 與照射對照組相比,KGF低劑量組小鼠的DNA微覈率顯著降低,中、高劑量組的彗星尾矩、Olive尾矩和微覈率均顯著降低.結論 KGF對受照小鼠有顯著的遺傳保護作用.
목적 응용단세포응효전영(SCGE)화미핵실험탐토각질세포생장인자(KGF)대수조소서적유전보호작용.방법 장40지C57BL/6J소서수궤분위공백대조조、조사대조조、KGF저(1 mg/kg)、중(2 mg/kg)、고(4 mg/kg)제량조5조.KGF적3개급약조우조사전급약,련속3d분별급여복강주사1、2、4 mg/kg적KGF,1차/d.조사대조조복강주사린산염완충액.급약후,공백대조조급여가조사,기타4조급여7.2 Gy 137Csγ사선전신일차성조사.응용SCGE화미핵실험검측5조소서적DNA손상정황.결과 여조사대조조상비,KGF저제량조소서적DNA미핵솔현저강저,중、고제량조적혜성미구、Olive미구화미핵솔균현저강저.결론 KGF대수조소서유현저적유전보호작용.
Objective To study the protective effect of keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) in genetics damage induced by radiation using the methods of single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) and micronuclei assay.Methods The C57BL/6J mice were randomly divided into five groups:control group,radiation group and low,middle,high dose groups of KGF(1,2,4 mg/kg).Drugs were administrated by intraperitoneal injection.Then control group was given sham-irradiated,and other groups were given a whole body irradiation at the dose of 7.2 Gy with γ-rays.DNA damage of different groups were detected by SCGE and micronuclei assay.Results Compared with radiation group,pretreatment with KGF can significantly decrease the tail moment and micronucleus formation.Conclusion Pretreatment with KGF can effectively protect the radiation-induced genetics damage in mouse model.