国际放射医学核医学杂志
國際放射醫學覈醫學雜誌
국제방사의학핵의학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION MEDICINE AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
2013年
5期
314-321
,共8页
入睡和失眠障碍%发作性睡病%睡眠呼吸暂停综合征%不宁腿综合征%快动眼睡眠期行为障碍%正电子发射断层显像术
入睡和失眠障礙%髮作性睡病%睡眠呼吸暫停綜閤徵%不寧腿綜閤徵%快動眼睡眠期行為障礙%正電子髮射斷層顯像術
입수화실면장애%발작성수병%수면호흡잠정종합정%불저퇴종합정%쾌동안수면기행위장애%정전자발사단층현상술
Sleep initiation and maintenance disorders%Narcolepsy%Sleep apnea syndrome%Restless legs syndrome%REM sleep behavior disorders%Positron emission-tomography
睡眠疾病严重影响着人类的日常生活和健康,然而其发病机制及病理改变尚不清楚.功能影像学为睡眠疾病的研究提供了较好的平台,该文主要就几种常见的睡眠障碍疾病的功能影像学研究进展进行综述,同时简要介绍各种疾病的临床表现、脑部结构异常及主要病理改变.
睡眠疾病嚴重影響著人類的日常生活和健康,然而其髮病機製及病理改變尚不清楚.功能影像學為睡眠疾病的研究提供瞭較好的平檯,該文主要就幾種常見的睡眠障礙疾病的功能影像學研究進展進行綜述,同時簡要介紹各種疾病的臨床錶現、腦部結構異常及主要病理改變.
수면질병엄중영향착인류적일상생활화건강,연이기발병궤제급병리개변상불청초.공능영상학위수면질병적연구제공료교호적평태,해문주요취궤충상견적수면장애질병적공능영상학연구진전진행종술,동시간요개소각충질병적림상표현、뇌부결구이상급주요병리개변.
Sleep disorders may affect the health and normal life of human badly.However,the pathophysiology underlying adult sleep disorders is still unclear.Functional neuroimaging can be used to investigate whether sleep disorders are associated with specific changes in brain structure or regional activity.This paper reviews functional brain imaging findings in major intrinsic sleep disorders (i.e.,idiopathic insomnia,narcolepsy,and obstructive sleep apnea) and in abnormal motor behavior during sleep (i.e.,periodic limb movement disorder and REM sleep behavior disorder).Metabolic/functional investigations (positron emission tomography,single photon emission computed tomography,functional magnetic resonance imaging) are mainly reviewed,as well as neuroanatomical assessments (voxel-based morphometry,magnetic resonance spectroscopy).Meanwhile,here are some brief introduction of different kinds of sleep disorders.