国际放射医学核医学杂志
國際放射醫學覈醫學雜誌
국제방사의학핵의학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION MEDICINE AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
2014年
1期
64-67
,共4页
骨关节炎%诊断%发病机理%进展
骨關節炎%診斷%髮病機理%進展
골관절염%진단%발병궤리%진전
Osteoarthritis%Diagnosis%Pathogenesis%Progress
骨关节炎又称退行性骨关节炎,是中老年人常见多发病.目前,国内外针对骨关节炎的治疗方法分为非药物治疗、药物治疗、手术治疗3种.但是,至今还未发现比较有效的方法可以完全改变和阻止该疾病,近年来对骨关节炎的病因、发病机制和病理生理有了新的认识,尤其是细胞因子在骨关节炎发生、发展、诊断进程中的研究越来越受重视,新的治疗方法也陆续出现.该文就目前骨关节炎的诊断、治疗及其研究进展进行综述.
骨關節炎又稱退行性骨關節炎,是中老年人常見多髮病.目前,國內外針對骨關節炎的治療方法分為非藥物治療、藥物治療、手術治療3種.但是,至今還未髮現比較有效的方法可以完全改變和阻止該疾病,近年來對骨關節炎的病因、髮病機製和病理生理有瞭新的認識,尤其是細胞因子在骨關節炎髮生、髮展、診斷進程中的研究越來越受重視,新的治療方法也陸續齣現.該文就目前骨關節炎的診斷、治療及其研究進展進行綜述.
골관절염우칭퇴행성골관절염,시중노년인상견다발병.목전,국내외침대골관절염적치료방법분위비약물치료、약물치료、수술치료3충.단시,지금환미발현비교유효적방법가이완전개변화조지해질병,근년래대골관절염적병인、발병궤제화병리생리유료신적인식,우기시세포인자재골관절염발생、발전、진단진정중적연구월래월수중시,신적치료방법야륙속출현.해문취목전골관절염적진단、치료급기연구진전진행종술.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is also called degenerative osteoarthritis,which is often occurring in the elderly.Presently,three kinds of treatments for OA at home and abroad are non-druggery treatment,medication and surgical therapy.But,currently there is no known cure for OA,nor are there effective interventions to change or slow this disease progression.In recent years,there is new recognition about pathogeny,pathogenesis and pathophysiology of OA.Especially it plays more and more important role of the effect of cytokine in the pathogenic process and the diagnosis of OA,and new therapies are coming in succession.This article sums up the therapy and the new progress of the treatment for OA.