国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2013年
12期
2696-2698
,共3页
乳腺癌%功能锻炼%依从性
乳腺癌%功能鍛煉%依從性
유선암%공능단련%의종성
Breast cancer%Function exercise%Compliance
目的 对乳腺癌患者术后功能锻炼依从性进行分析,探讨可以提高乳腺癌术后患者功能锻炼的依从性的方法和对策.方法 选择2011年1月至2013年1月在我院行乳腺癌手术后的患者120例,随机分为实验组和对照组,每组60例患者,实验组的患者除了接受术后常规指导外,还接受心理、认知和行为干预;对照组仅接受术后常规指导.对两组患者功能锻炼的依从性和效果进行评价.结果 实验组患者术后功能锻炼的依从性优于对照组,2组间差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05),实验组患者术后功能锻炼效果如:腕肘关节、肩关节的功能、患肢抬高和外展程度均优于对照组,2组间差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.01).结论 综合性干预是提高乳腺癌患者术后患肢功能锻炼依从性的良好对策,可以减少术后并发症的发生,提高患者生活质量.
目的 對乳腺癌患者術後功能鍛煉依從性進行分析,探討可以提高乳腺癌術後患者功能鍛煉的依從性的方法和對策.方法 選擇2011年1月至2013年1月在我院行乳腺癌手術後的患者120例,隨機分為實驗組和對照組,每組60例患者,實驗組的患者除瞭接受術後常規指導外,還接受心理、認知和行為榦預;對照組僅接受術後常規指導.對兩組患者功能鍛煉的依從性和效果進行評價.結果 實驗組患者術後功能鍛煉的依從性優于對照組,2組間差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.05),實驗組患者術後功能鍛煉效果如:腕肘關節、肩關節的功能、患肢抬高和外展程度均優于對照組,2組間差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.01).結論 綜閤性榦預是提高乳腺癌患者術後患肢功能鍛煉依從性的良好對策,可以減少術後併髮癥的髮生,提高患者生活質量.
목적 대유선암환자술후공능단련의종성진행분석,탐토가이제고유선암술후환자공능단련적의종성적방법화대책.방법 선택2011년1월지2013년1월재아원행유선암수술후적환자120례,수궤분위실험조화대조조,매조60례환자,실험조적환자제료접수술후상규지도외,환접수심리、인지화행위간예;대조조부접수술후상규지도.대량조환자공능단련적의종성화효과진행평개.결과 실험조환자술후공능단련적의종성우우대조조,2조간차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05),실험조환자술후공능단련효과여:완주관절、견관절적공능、환지태고화외전정도균우우대조조,2조간차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.01).결론 종합성간예시제고유선암환자술후환지공능단련의종성적량호대책,가이감소술후병발증적발생,제고환자생활질량.
Objective To explore the exercise adherence of breast cancer patients after surgery and explore the methods and countermeasures to improve exercise adherence of breast cancer patients after surgery.Methods A total of 120 patients with beast cancer after surgery from January 2011 to January 2013 in our hospital were selected and divided into experimental group and control group with 60 cases in each group.The experimental group patients not only received postoperative conventional guidance,but also accepted the psychological,cognitive and behavioral interventions; control group received postoperative conventional guidance.The effectiveness and the compliance of function exercise of the two groups were evaluated and compared.Results Experimental group patients with postoperative functional exercise adherence was superior to that of the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.01).Experimental group patients with postoperative functional exercise effect such as:wrist and elbow,shoulder function,limb elevation and outreach extent were superior to those of the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.01).Conclusions The comprehensive interventions can improve the limb function exercise adherence of breast cancer patients after surgery,reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and improve the quality of life of patients.
