CAJ | 학술논문

肺癌是世界上发病率和病死率最高的肿瘤.有效的筛查和早期诊断手段能显著降低肺癌的病死率.目前的无创诊断技术包括痰液检查、呼出气检查、血清肿瘤标志物检查和低剂量CT.有创检查包括自荧光支气管镜、支气管内超声、共聚焦支气管镜和细胞内镜.然而,各种方法均有其局限性.优化组合目前的筛查和早期诊断技术,才能最大程度提高早期诊断率,提高肺癌患者的生存率.
폐암시세계상발병솔화병사솔최고적종류.유효적사사화조기진단수단능현저강저폐암적병사솔.목전적무창진단기술포괄담액검사、호출기검사、혈청종류표지물검사화저제량CT.유창검사포괄자형광지기관경、지기관내초성、공취초지기관경화세포내경.연이,각충방법균유기국한성.우화조합목전적사사화조기진단기술,재능최대정도제고조기진단솔,제고폐암환자적생존솔.
The morbidity and mortality of lung cancer are the highest in malignant tumor around the world.Effective screening and early diagnosis may decrease the mortality of lung cancer.Current noninvansive methods include sputum test,expiratory gas examination,serum tumor biomarker,and lowdose CT.Invasive procedures include aotu fluorescence bronchoscope,endobronchial ultrasound,confocal bronchoscope,and endocytoscope.However,these methods are all imperfection.The optimal integration of them may increase early diagnosis rate and survival of lung cancer patients.