国际免疫学杂志
國際免疫學雜誌
국제면역학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY
2014年
1期
26-29
,共4页
NKT细胞%α-半乳糖苷神经酰胺
NKT細胞%α-半乳糖苷神經酰胺
NKT세포%α-반유당감신경선알
NKT cells%α-GalCer
NKT细胞是一类既表达T细胞受体(TCR)αβ又表达NK细胞表面标志的T细胞亚群,其能识别由抗原提呈细胞表面CD1d分子提呈的脂类抗原(α-GalCer).以往研究表明,NKT细胞配体可以分为内源性和外源性的,这些配体在生理和病理情况下对NKT细胞的调节具有重要意义.
NKT細胞是一類既錶達T細胞受體(TCR)αβ又錶達NK細胞錶麵標誌的T細胞亞群,其能識彆由抗原提呈細胞錶麵CD1d分子提呈的脂類抗原(α-GalCer).以往研究錶明,NKT細胞配體可以分為內源性和外源性的,這些配體在生理和病理情況下對NKT細胞的調節具有重要意義.
NKT세포시일류기표체T세포수체(TCR)αβ우표체NK세포표면표지적T세포아군,기능식별유항원제정세포표면CD1d분자제정적지류항원(α-GalCer).이왕연구표명,NKT세포배체가이분위내원성화외원성적,저사배체재생리화병리정황하대NKT세포적조절구유중요의의.
NKT cells have been studied for more than a decade.These cells express T cell receptor (TCR) and natural killer cell (NK) lineage receptors.They played a very important role in infection immunity,tumor immunity,transplantation immunity and autoimmunity.NKT cells can recognize lipid antigens such as α-GalCer presented by antigen presenting cells.Previous studies showed that the ligands of NKT cells can be divided into endogenous and exogenous,which played a very important role in regulating the function of NKT cells.