国际麻醉学与复苏杂志
國際痳醉學與複囌雜誌
국제마취학여복소잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION
2013年
10期
945-948
,共4页
缰核%奖赏-厌恶%疼痛%抑郁%成瘾%认知
韁覈%獎賞-厭噁%疼痛%抑鬱%成癮%認知
강핵%장상-염악%동통%억욱%성은%인지
Habenula%Reward-aversion%Pain%Depression%Addiction%Cognition
背景 缰核是一个骑跨在第三脑室上的双侧性的小结构,位于背侧丘脑中后部,分为内侧缰核(medial habenula,MHb)和外侧缰核(lateral habenula,LHb).近年来研究发现缰核参与对疼痛的行为反应、奖赏-厌恶、抑郁、成瘾及母性行为等多种生理及病理过程的调节. 目的 阐明缰核在感觉情感调控中的重要作用,为相关临床研究提供新的思路. 内容 综述缰核在感觉及情感的调控中发挥作用的机制和环路. 趋向 随着研究的深入,缰核未来可能成为临床多种感觉情感疾病的治疗靶点.
揹景 韁覈是一箇騎跨在第三腦室上的雙側性的小結構,位于揹側丘腦中後部,分為內側韁覈(medial habenula,MHb)和外側韁覈(lateral habenula,LHb).近年來研究髮現韁覈參與對疼痛的行為反應、獎賞-厭噁、抑鬱、成癮及母性行為等多種生理及病理過程的調節. 目的 闡明韁覈在感覺情感調控中的重要作用,為相關臨床研究提供新的思路. 內容 綜述韁覈在感覺及情感的調控中髮揮作用的機製和環路. 趨嚮 隨著研究的深入,韁覈未來可能成為臨床多種感覺情感疾病的治療靶點.
배경 강핵시일개기과재제삼뇌실상적쌍측성적소결구,위우배측구뇌중후부,분위내측강핵(medial habenula,MHb)화외측강핵(lateral habenula,LHb).근년래연구발현강핵삼여대동통적행위반응、장상-염악、억욱、성은급모성행위등다충생리급병리과정적조절. 목적 천명강핵재감각정감조공중적중요작용,위상관림상연구제공신적사로. 내용 종술강핵재감각급정감적조공중발휘작용적궤제화배로. 추향 수착연구적심입,강핵미래가능성위림상다충감각정감질병적치료파점.
Background The habenula is a small bilateral structure on the floor of the third ventricle,which locates in the posterior-medial aspect of the dorsal thalamus and is divided into the medial habenula (MHb) and the lateral habenula (LHb).Recent studies show that the habenula is involved in the regulation of behavioural responses to pain,reward-aversion,depression and maternal behavior.Objective Elucidate the important role of habenula nucleus in the regulation of sensory and emotion and provide new ideas for related clinical research.Content This article reviews the mechanisms and circuits through which habenula participates in sensory and emotional modulation.Trend With further research,the habenula may become the therapeutic targets of multiple sensory or emotional disease in the furture.