国际眼科纵览
國際眼科縱覽
국제안과종람
OREIGN MEDICAL SCIENCES
2013年
3期
172-176
,共5页
息肉状脉络膜血管病变/诊断%激光光凝%光动力治疗%抗VEGF治疗
息肉狀脈絡膜血管病變/診斷%激光光凝%光動力治療%抗VEGF治療
식육상맥락막혈관병변/진단%격광광응%광동력치료%항VEGF치료
polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy/diagnosis%laser photocoagulation%photodynamic therapy%anti-VEGF
息肉状脉络膜血管病变(polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy,PCV)与渗出型年龄相关性黄斑变性(age-related macular degeneration,AMD)的临床表现十分相似,但PCV的流行病学特点、自然病程、影像学特征、预后均与渗出型AMD不同.临床上主要通过特异性眼底表现和吲哚青绿血管造影进行诊断及鉴别.目前PCV的病因、发病机制仍不清,治疗方法主要有激光光凝、光动力治疗、抗血管内皮生长因子药物治疗及联合治疗.
息肉狀脈絡膜血管病變(polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy,PCV)與滲齣型年齡相關性黃斑變性(age-related macular degeneration,AMD)的臨床錶現十分相似,但PCV的流行病學特點、自然病程、影像學特徵、預後均與滲齣型AMD不同.臨床上主要通過特異性眼底錶現和吲哚青綠血管造影進行診斷及鑒彆.目前PCV的病因、髮病機製仍不清,治療方法主要有激光光凝、光動力治療、抗血管內皮生長因子藥物治療及聯閤治療.
식육상맥락막혈관병변(polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy,PCV)여삼출형년령상관성황반변성(age-related macular degeneration,AMD)적림상표현십분상사,단PCV적류행병학특점、자연병정、영상학특정、예후균여삼출형AMD불동.림상상주요통과특이성안저표현화신타청록혈관조영진행진단급감별.목전PCV적병인、발병궤제잉불청,치료방법주요유격광광응、광동력치료、항혈관내피생장인자약물치료급연합치료.
The clinical manifestations of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) and exudative age-related macular degeneration are very similar,but their epidemiology,natural course,imaging and prognosis are different.Diagnosis of PCV requires fundoscopic features and the imaging of indocyanine green angiography in clinic.The etiology and pathogenesis of PCV are still unknown.Its treatment mainly includes laser photocoagulation,photodynamic therapy,intravitreal anti-VEGF drug and combination therapy.