CAJ | 학술논문

白内障超声乳化联合人工晶状体植入术后患者黄斑厚度增加,这种厚度的增加可能与视力损害有关,但目前为止其机制仍不清楚.影响白内障超声乳化术后黄斑厚度变化的相关因素包括全身性因素(如糖尿病)、眼部因素(如高度近视)、手术因素(如超声乳化时间、黏弹剂等)及药物因素等.其发生的主要机制可能为炎性反应引起血-视网膜屏障破坏,导致黄斑厚度增加,针对其发生机制的药物可以预防及治疗亚临床黄斑水肿.
백내장초성유화연합인공정상체식입술후환자황반후도증가,저충후도적증가가능여시력손해유관,단목전위지기궤제잉불청초.영향백내장초성유화술후황반후도변화적상관인소포괄전신성인소(여당뇨병)、안부인소(여고도근시)、수술인소(여초성유화시간、점탄제등)급약물인소등.기발생적주요궤제가능위염성반응인기혈-시망막병장파배,도치황반후도증가,침대기발생궤제적약물가이예방급치료아림상황반수종.
Macular thickness is increased in patients after phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation.The increase in macular thickness may lead to visual impairment.The mechanisms of macular thickness increase are still unknown.The relative factors that affect the macular thickness after cataract surgery include systemic factors,ocular factors,surgical factors and medical factors.Inflammation plays a major role in the mechanisms which causes the break drown of the blood-retinal barrier that leads to the increase in macular thickness.Medicine that focuses on its mechanisms may prevent SCME and treat SCME.