CAJ | 학술논문

目的观察健康教育干预对骨质疏松性骨折患者生活质量的影响.方法入选248例骨质疏松性骨折住院患者,按入院顺序随机分为对照组123例和干预组125例.对照组患者在骨质疏松性骨折患者骨科常规治疗基础上行骨科住院常规护理,干预组在骨质疏松性骨折住院患者骨科常规治疗与护理基础上实施指导学习骨质疏松基本知识、心理疏导、用药指导、饮食指导、康复训练指导、对家属的指导等健康教育干预措施.观察和比较干预前后2组患者生活质量(QOL)评分的差异.结果经过健康教育干预后,干预组的QOL评分均明显改善,显著优于对照组.干预组的临床疗效显著好于对照组,且住院时间显著短于对照组.结论健康教育干预能够改善骨质疏松性骨折患者的生活质量,有助于增强临床疗效,缩短住院时间.
목적 관찰건강교육간예대골질소송성골절환자생활질량적영향.방법 입선248례골질소송성골절주원환자,안입원순서수궤분위대조조123례화간예조125례.대조조환자재골질소송성골절환자골과상규치료기출상행골과주원상규호리,간예조재골질소송성골절주원환자골과상규치료여호리기출상실시지도학습골질소송기본지식、심리소도、용약지도、음식지도、강복훈련지도、대가속적지도등건강교육간예조시.관찰화비교간예전후2조환자생활질량(QOL)평분적차이.결과 경과건강교육간예후,간예조적QOL평분균명현개선,현저우우대조조.간예조적림상료효현저호우대조조,차주원시간현저단우대조조.결론 건강교육간예능구개선골질소송성골절환자적생활질량,유조우증강림상료효,축단주원시간.
Objective To know the influence of health education on the quality of life of patients with fracture because of osteoporosis. Methods Divided 248 patients with fracture because of osteoporo-sis into the control group(123 cases) and the intervention group(125 cases) according to the consequence in hospital. Routine treatment and nursing cares were used in the control group, while the nursing interven-tion were used in the intervention group, such as relative knowledge education, psychological treatment, nu-trition guidance and rehabilitation guidance. Compared the quality of life between the two groups before and after the intervention. Results After the intervention, the quality of life in the intervention group was sig-nificant better than in the control group, the course of in hospital was shorter than in the control group, the curative effects was better than in the control group. Conclusions Health education can effective im-prove the quality of life of patients with fracture because of osteoporosis.