CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨生大黄脐疗对直肠癌患者结肠造口功能的影响.方法将60例接受永久性结肠造口的直肠癌患者随机分为对照组和实验组各30例.对照组给予常规护理及健康宣教；实验组在此基础上于术后15 d开始给予生大黄脐疗,共30 d.比较2组术后3个月的结肠造口功能及排便规律情况.结果 2组患者人工肛门评分均有所改善,但实验组患者评分明显高于对照组；实验组排便规律形成19例,显著高于对照组的4例.结论生大黄脐疗能有效地改善直肠癌患者结肠造口的功能,且有利于患者术后排便规律的形成.
목적 탐토생대황제료대직장암환자결장조구공능적영향.방법 장60례접수영구성결장조구적직장암환자수궤분위대조조화실험조각30례.대조조급여상규호리급건강선교；실험조재차기출상우술후15 d개시급여생대황제료,공30 d.비교2조술후3개월적결장조구공능급배편규률정황.결과 2조환자인공항문평분균유소개선,단실험조환자평분명현고우대조조；실험조배편규률형성19례,현저고우대조조적4례.결론 생대황제료능유효지개선직장암환자결장조구적공능,차유리우환자술후배편규률적형성.
Objective To explore the effects of rhubarb navel therapy on fecal continence in rectal cancer patients with colostomy.Methods 60 patients with colostomy were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 30 patients in each group.Patients in the control group received routine therapy and health education whereas the experimental group received 30-day extra rhubarb navel therapy started on the 15th day after the operation.The two groups were compared in postoperative 3 months with the following factors:the functions of colostomy and the formation of bowel regularity.Results The scores of the scale about the functions of permanent abdominal colostomy were improved in both groups.However,the score in the experimental group was much higher than that in the control group.The number of patients forming bowel regularity in the experimental group was more than that in the control group (19 and 4 cases respectively).Conclusions Rhubarb navel therapy is beneficial to rectal cancer patients with colostomy to improve the functions of colostomy and form the bowel regularity.