CAJ | 학술논문

目的检验适用于糖尿病患者胰岛素笔应用能力的评估工具的信效度.方法查阅文献并结合访谈患者,发展条目池;专家咨询和预试验等方法,形成包含3个因子20个条目的初始量表;调查苏州地区200例应用胰岛素笔治疗的糖尿病患者,评价量表的信效度.结果探索性因素分析得到含有12个条目的3个公因子,累积解释变量为56.983％,内容效度为0.97,Cronbach α系数为0.765,奇偶折半系数为0.772,重测信度系数为0.910.结论本工具有较好的信效度,适用于评价糖尿病患者对胰岛素笔的应用能力.
목적 검험괄용우당뇨병환자이도소필응용능력적평고공구적신효도.방법 사열문헌병결합방담환자,발전조목지;전가자순화예시험등방법,형성포함3개인자20개조목적초시량표;조사소주지구200례응용이도소필치료적당뇨병환자,평개량표적신효도.결과 탐색성인소분석득도함유12개조목적3개공인자,루적해석변량위56.983％,내용효도위0.97,Cronbach α계수위0.765,기우절반계수위0.772,중측신도계수위0.910.결론 본공구유교호적신효도,괄용우평개당뇨병환자대이도소필적응용능력.
Objective To develop the tool for assessing application ability of insulin pen of diabetes mellitus (DM) patients.Methods The item pool was formulated based on literature review and in-depth interviews and original tool.An initial tool was constructed through expert consultation and preliminary test.Totally 200 insulin-pen-using diabetics from Suzhou were investigated to test the reliability and validity of the tool.Results 3 factors containing 12 items were extracted by exploratory factor analysis.The 12 items could explain 56.983％ of the total variance.The content validity index was 0.97,the Cronbach's α was 0.765,and test-retest reliability was 0.910.Conclusions The tool is proved to be a reliable and valid tool for assessing application ability of insulin pen of DM patients.