中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2008年
16期
1764-1767
,共4页
赵桂霞%梁先锋%张振文%陈启辉%黄丽秀
趙桂霞%樑先鋒%張振文%陳啟輝%黃麗秀
조계하%량선봉%장진문%진계휘%황려수
酒精%戒断综合征%护理干预
酒精%戒斷綜閤徵%護理榦預
주정%계단종합정%호리간예
Alcohol%Withdrawal syndrome%Nursing intervention
目的 探讨临床综合护理干预对酒精戒断综合征患者的临床疗效.方法 将60例酒精戒断性震颤谵妄患者随机分成综合护理干预组(研究组)和一般护理干预组(对照组),每组各30例.研究组在药物治疗的基础上配合一般性护理、心理护理、认知行为矫正、健康教育等措施;对照组只在药物治疗的基础上给予一般性护理措施.采用酒精戒断综合征评定量表、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、临床疗效总评量表(CGI)评定其疗效.结果 研究组戒断综合征评定量表和临床疗效总评量表(CGI)在治疗后第14天评分分别为(2.56±0.70),(3.10±0.20)分,对照组为(8.56±1.05),(4.10±0.20)分;抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)第14天的评分与对照组相比,均有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 在药物治疗的基础上合并综合护理干预措施有助于提高酒精戒断综合征患者的疗效,巩固其康复效果.
目的 探討臨床綜閤護理榦預對酒精戒斷綜閤徵患者的臨床療效.方法 將60例酒精戒斷性震顫譫妄患者隨機分成綜閤護理榦預組(研究組)和一般護理榦預組(對照組),每組各30例.研究組在藥物治療的基礎上配閤一般性護理、心理護理、認知行為矯正、健康教育等措施;對照組隻在藥物治療的基礎上給予一般性護理措施.採用酒精戒斷綜閤徵評定量錶、抑鬱自評量錶(SDS)、焦慮自評量錶(SAS)、臨床療效總評量錶(CGI)評定其療效.結果 研究組戒斷綜閤徵評定量錶和臨床療效總評量錶(CGI)在治療後第14天評分分彆為(2.56±0.70),(3.10±0.20)分,對照組為(8.56±1.05),(4.10±0.20)分;抑鬱自評量錶(SDS)、焦慮自評量錶(SAS)第14天的評分與對照組相比,均有統計學意義(P<0.01).結論 在藥物治療的基礎上閤併綜閤護理榦預措施有助于提高酒精戒斷綜閤徵患者的療效,鞏固其康複效果.
목적 탐토림상종합호리간예대주정계단종합정환자적림상료효.방법 장60례주정계단성진전섬망환자수궤분성종합호리간예조(연구조)화일반호리간예조(대조조),매조각30례.연구조재약물치료적기출상배합일반성호리、심리호리、인지행위교정、건강교육등조시;대조조지재약물치료적기출상급여일반성호리조시.채용주정계단종합정평정량표、억욱자평량표(SDS)、초필자평량표(SAS)、림상료효총평량표(CGI)평정기료효.결과 연구조계단종합정평정량표화림상료효총평량표(CGI)재치료후제14천평분분별위(2.56±0.70),(3.10±0.20)분,대조조위(8.56±1.05),(4.10±0.20)분;억욱자평량표(SDS)、초필자평량표(SAS)제14천적평분여대조조상비,균유통계학의의(P<0.01).결론 재약물치료적기출상합병종합호리간예조시유조우제고주정계단종합정환자적료효,공고기강복효과.
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of comprehensive nursing intervention on patients with alcohol withdrawal syndrome in clinic. Methods 60 cases of alcohol withdrawal delirium tremors were randomly divided into the integrated nursing intervention group (the research group) and the general nursing intervention group (the control group), with 30 cases in each group. On the basis of drug therapy, the general care, psychological care, cognitive behavior modification, health education and other measures were adopted in the research group. Only the general nursing measure was given in the control group on the basis of drug therapy. The efficacy was assessed using the alcohol withdrawal syndrome scale, self-rating depression scale (SDS), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), and clinical global impression (CGI). Results The scores of the alcohol withdrawal syndrome scale and clinical global impression (CGI) in the 14th day in the research group were(2.56±0.70) and (3.10±0.20), respectively, which were significantly lower than those of the control group. And the scores of the self-rating depression scale (SDS) and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) in the 14th day also were significantly lower than those of the control group. There was a statistical meaning (P < 0. 01 ).Conclusions The integrated nursing intervention in combination with the drug therapy contributes to the curative effect of alcohol withdrawal syndrome patients, and to consolidate their rehabilitation effects.