中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2012年
30期
3694-3695
,共2页
放射性皮肤损伤%放射性皮炎%医用隐形抗菌膜
放射性皮膚損傷%放射性皮炎%醫用隱形抗菌膜
방사성피부손상%방사성피염%의용은형항균막
Radioactive skin injury%Radioactive dermatitis%Medical invisible antimicrobial film
目的 探讨医用隐形抗菌膜预防食管癌放射性皮肤损伤的效果.方法 将187例接受放疗的食管恶性肿瘤患者随机分为两组(随机数字法),对照组82例采用常规护理,观察组105例在对照组的基础上于放疗前后予照射野皮肤局部喷雾医用隐形抗菌膜,比较两组患者局部皮肤损伤情况.结果 两组放射性皮肤损伤情况比较,对照组0级10例(12.2％),1级13例(15.9％),2级42例(51.2％),3级12例(14.6％),4级5例(6.1％)；观察组0级67例(63.8％),1级27例(25.7％),2级8例(7.6％),3级3例(2.9％),4级0例(0.0％).经秩和检验差异有统计学意义(Z ＝4.330,P＝0.000).结论 医用隐形抗菌膜能降低食管肿瘤患者放疗后皮肤损伤的发生率及损伤程度.
目的 探討醫用隱形抗菌膜預防食管癌放射性皮膚損傷的效果.方法 將187例接受放療的食管噁性腫瘤患者隨機分為兩組(隨機數字法),對照組82例採用常規護理,觀察組105例在對照組的基礎上于放療前後予照射野皮膚跼部噴霧醫用隱形抗菌膜,比較兩組患者跼部皮膚損傷情況.結果 兩組放射性皮膚損傷情況比較,對照組0級10例(12.2％),1級13例(15.9％),2級42例(51.2％),3級12例(14.6％),4級5例(6.1％)；觀察組0級67例(63.8％),1級27例(25.7％),2級8例(7.6％),3級3例(2.9％),4級0例(0.0％).經秩和檢驗差異有統計學意義(Z ＝4.330,P＝0.000).結論 醫用隱形抗菌膜能降低食管腫瘤患者放療後皮膚損傷的髮生率及損傷程度.
목적 탐토의용은형항균막예방식관암방사성피부손상적효과.방법 장187례접수방료적식관악성종류환자수궤분위량조(수궤수자법),대조조82례채용상규호리,관찰조105례재대조조적기출상우방료전후여조사야피부국부분무의용은형항균막,비교량조환자국부피부손상정황.결과 량조방사성피부손상정황비교,대조조0급10례(12.2％),1급13례(15.9％),2급42례(51.2％),3급12례(14.6％),4급5례(6.1％)；관찰조0급67례(63.8％),1급27례(25.7％),2급8례(7.6％),3급3례(2.9％),4급0례(0.0％).경질화검험차이유통계학의의(Z ＝4.330,P＝0.000).결론 의용은형항균막능강저식관종류환자방료후피부손상적발생솔급손상정도.
Objective To observe the effect of medical invisible antimicrobial film to prevent radioactive skin injury of patients with esophagus cancer.Methods 187 patients with esophagus cancer were randomly divided into two groups:the control group with 82 cases and the observation group with 105 cases.The control group received conventional nursing while the observation group received medical invisible antimicrobial film before and after radiotherapy in addition,and skin injury of two groups was compared.Results There were 10 cases (12.2％) of zero level,13 cases (12.2％) of one level,42 cases (51.2％) of two level,12 cases (14.6％) of three level,and 5 cases (6.1％) of four level in the control group.There were 67 cases (63.8％) of zero level,27 cases (25.7％) of one level,8 cases (7.6％) of two level,3 cases (2.9％) of three level,and 0 case (0.0％) of four level in the observation group.The differences of Rank sum test was statistically significant (Z ＝ 4.330,P ＝ 0.000).The frequency and severity of skin injury in observation group was obviously lower than that of control group.Conclusions Medical invisible antimicrobial film can effectively reduce the incidence rate and severity of skin injury after radiation.
