中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
1期
13-15
,共3页
精神分裂症%生活质量%护理%年轻女性%团体治疗%自尊
精神分裂癥%生活質量%護理%年輕女性%糰體治療%自尊
정신분렬증%생활질량%호리%년경녀성%단체치료%자존
Schizophrenia%Quality of life%Nursing%Young women%Group therapy%Self-esteem
目的 探讨团体治疗对35岁以下年轻女性精神分裂症患者生活质量及自尊的影响,为临床提供护理方法.方法 将58例35岁以下女性精神分裂症患者按入院顺序分为治疗组及对照组各29例,对照组患者接受抗精神病药物治疗和常规健康教育,治疗组在此基础上给予结构式团体治疗.采用精神分裂症患者生活质量量表(SQLS)及自尊量表(SES)分别在入院1周后及出院时对两组患者进行测评并比较结果.结果 两组患者入院1周时,SQLS评分及SES评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；出院时,治疗组患者SQLS评分为(27.45±2.524)分,低于对照组的(35.34±4.377)分,差异有统计学意义(t =4.297,P＜0.05)；出院时治疗组患者SES评分为(25.59±1.22)分,高于对照组的(22.97±1.13)分,差异有统计学意义(t=6.163,P＜0.05).结论 团体治疗能提高年轻女性精神分裂症患者的自尊水平,改善其生活质量.
目的 探討糰體治療對35歲以下年輕女性精神分裂癥患者生活質量及自尊的影響,為臨床提供護理方法.方法 將58例35歲以下女性精神分裂癥患者按入院順序分為治療組及對照組各29例,對照組患者接受抗精神病藥物治療和常規健康教育,治療組在此基礎上給予結構式糰體治療.採用精神分裂癥患者生活質量量錶(SQLS)及自尊量錶(SES)分彆在入院1週後及齣院時對兩組患者進行測評併比較結果.結果 兩組患者入院1週時,SQLS評分及SES評分比較,差異均無統計學意義(P＞0.05)；齣院時,治療組患者SQLS評分為(27.45±2.524)分,低于對照組的(35.34±4.377)分,差異有統計學意義(t =4.297,P＜0.05)；齣院時治療組患者SES評分為(25.59±1.22)分,高于對照組的(22.97±1.13)分,差異有統計學意義(t=6.163,P＜0.05).結論 糰體治療能提高年輕女性精神分裂癥患者的自尊水平,改善其生活質量.
목적 탐토단체치료대35세이하년경녀성정신분렬증환자생활질량급자존적영향,위림상제공호리방법.방법 장58례35세이하녀성정신분렬증환자안입원순서분위치료조급대조조각29례,대조조환자접수항정신병약물치료화상규건강교육,치료조재차기출상급여결구식단체치료.채용정신분렬증환자생활질량량표(SQLS)급자존량표(SES)분별재입원1주후급출원시대량조환자진행측평병비교결과.결과 량조환자입원1주시,SQLS평분급SES평분비교,차이균무통계학의의(P＞0.05)；출원시,치료조환자SQLS평분위(27.45±2.524)분,저우대조조적(35.34±4.377)분,차이유통계학의의(t =4.297,P＜0.05)；출원시치료조환자SES평분위(25.59±1.22)분,고우대조조적(22.97±1.13)분,차이유통계학의의(t=6.163,P＜0.05).결론 단체치료능제고년경녀성정신분렬증환자적자존수평,개선기생활질량.
Objective To explore the effect of group therapy on the quality ot life and self-esteem for young women under the age of 35 with schizophrenia,so as to provide clinical nursing.Methods A total of 58 cases women under the age of 35 with schizophrenia were divided into the treatment group and control group according to their admission time,each with 29 cases.The control group received conventional antipsychotic treatment and health education,while the treatment group received structured group therapy in addition.Schizophrenic quality of life scale (SQLS) and self-esteem scale (SES) were used to assess and compare two groups of patients in the first week after admission and on discharge.Results In the first week after admission,there was no statistically significant difference between the scores of SQLS and SES (P ＞ 0.05).On discharge,the score of SQLS in the treatment group was (27.45 ± 2.524),while that in the control group was (35.34 ±4.377),and the difference was statistically significant (t =4.297,P ＜ 0.05).The score of SES was (25.59 ±1.22) in the treatment group,and (22.97 ± 1.13) in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (t =6.163,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Group therapy can improve the level of self-esteem and life quality for young women under the age of 35 with schizophrenia.
