中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
7期
753-756
,共4页
刘淑艳%付培德%郑秋%米丽娜%孟宪红%蔡林
劉淑豔%付培德%鄭鞦%米麗娜%孟憲紅%蔡林
류숙염%부배덕%정추%미려나%맹헌홍%채림
老年人%便秘%芦荟膏%敷贴%穴位按摩%卧床
老年人%便祕%蘆薈膏%敷貼%穴位按摩%臥床
노년인%편비%호회고%부첩%혈위안마%와상
Aged%Constipation%Aloe ointment%Apply the stickers%Point massage%In the beds
目的 探讨芦荟膏敷贴联合穴位按摩对老年卧床便秘患者进行护理的临床应用效果.方法 将54例老年住院卧床便秘患者随机分为对照组和实验组各27例.对照组采用穴位按摩与常规护理,实验组在对照组的基础上采用芦荟膏敷贴进行护理干预,观察比较两组患者排便时间、大便形状的变化以及治疗效果与再次发生便秘的情况.结果 干预后实验组总有效率为92.59％,对照组为66.66％,两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2=5.59,P＜0.05)；实验组复发率为4％,对照组复发率为50％,两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2 =10.85,P＜0.01)；实验组患者排便时间及大便形状均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(u分别为-2.329,-2.728;P＜0.05).结论 芦荟膏敷贴疗法治疗便秘效果肯定,作用维持时间长,能够提高患者的生活质量.
目的 探討蘆薈膏敷貼聯閤穴位按摩對老年臥床便祕患者進行護理的臨床應用效果.方法 將54例老年住院臥床便祕患者隨機分為對照組和實驗組各27例.對照組採用穴位按摩與常規護理,實驗組在對照組的基礎上採用蘆薈膏敷貼進行護理榦預,觀察比較兩組患者排便時間、大便形狀的變化以及治療效果與再次髮生便祕的情況.結果 榦預後實驗組總有效率為92.59％,對照組為66.66％,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(x2=5.59,P＜0.05)；實驗組複髮率為4％,對照組複髮率為50％,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(x2 =10.85,P＜0.01)；實驗組患者排便時間及大便形狀均優于對照組,差異均有統計學意義(u分彆為-2.329,-2.728;P＜0.05).結論 蘆薈膏敷貼療法治療便祕效果肯定,作用維持時間長,能夠提高患者的生活質量.
목적 탐토호회고부첩연합혈위안마대노년와상편비환자진행호리적림상응용효과.방법 장54례노년주원와상편비환자수궤분위대조조화실험조각27례.대조조채용혈위안마여상규호리,실험조재대조조적기출상채용호회고부첩진행호리간예,관찰비교량조환자배편시간、대편형상적변화이급치료효과여재차발생편비적정황.결과 간예후실험조총유효솔위92.59％,대조조위66.66％,량조비교차이유통계학의의(x2=5.59,P＜0.05)；실험조복발솔위4％,대조조복발솔위50％,량조비교차이유통계학의의(x2 =10.85,P＜0.01)；실험조환자배편시간급대편형상균우우대조조,차이균유통계학의의(u분별위-2.329,-2.728;P＜0.05).결론 호회고부첩요법치료편비효과긍정,작용유지시간장,능구제고환자적생활질량.
Objective To discuss the effect of aloe ointment application and point massage in nursing aged constipation patients in beds.Methods 54 cases of aged patients in beds were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group,each with 27 cases.The control group received point massage and conventional nursing,while the experimental group received aloe ointment application for intervention in addition.Two groups' defecating time,stool shape change,therapeutic effect and recurrent constipation were compared.Results The total effective rate after intervention was 92.59％ in the experimental group and 66.66％ in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (x2 =5.59,P ＜ 0.05).The rate of recurrent constipation was 4％ in the experimental group and 50％ in the control group,with statistically significant difference (x2 =10.85,P ＜ 0.01).Both defecating time and stool shape change were better in the experimental group than in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (U =-2.329,-2.728; respectively; P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Aloe ointment has good curative effects and maintenance,which can help improve patients' quality of life.
