中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
7期
767-770
,共4页
颅内出血,高血压性%老年人%循证护理%微创治疗%规范化护理
顱內齣血,高血壓性%老年人%循證護理%微創治療%規範化護理
로내출혈,고혈압성%노년인%순증호리%미창치료%규범화호리
Intracerebral hemorrhage,hypertensive%Aged%Evidence-based nursing%Micro-invasion treatment%Regular nursing
目的 探讨循证护理在老年高血压脑出血微创治疗患者规范化护理中的应用效果.方法 将经微创治疗的老年高血压脑出血患者148例按随机数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组各74例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用循证护理.比较两组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及3个月后患者日常生活能力Banthel指数(BI)和生活满意度指数(SWL)的差异.结果 治疗前两组患者SAS、SDS、BI及SWL评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；循证护理后观察组患者SAS评分和抑郁评分分别为(42.2±8.4),(43.8±8.8)分,均低于对照组的(48.1±9.5),(49.8±10.6)分,差异均有统计学意义(t分别为4.92,5.15;P ＜0.01)；出院3个月后观察组患者BI评分和SWL评分分别为(58.6±3.9),(31.5±4.4)分,均高于对照组的(41.2±3.6),(26.2±4.2)分,差异均有统计学意义(t分别为4.32,3.29；P＜0.01).结论 循证护理在老年高血压脑出血微创治疗患者的护理中发挥重要的作用.
目的 探討循證護理在老年高血壓腦齣血微創治療患者規範化護理中的應用效果.方法 將經微創治療的老年高血壓腦齣血患者148例按隨機數字錶法隨機分為觀察組和對照組各74例,對照組採用常規護理,觀察組採用循證護理.比較兩組患者焦慮自評量錶(SAS)、抑鬱自評量錶(SDS)評分及3箇月後患者日常生活能力Banthel指數(BI)和生活滿意度指數(SWL)的差異.結果 治療前兩組患者SAS、SDS、BI及SWL評分比較,差異均無統計學意義(P＞0.05)；循證護理後觀察組患者SAS評分和抑鬱評分分彆為(42.2±8.4),(43.8±8.8)分,均低于對照組的(48.1±9.5),(49.8±10.6)分,差異均有統計學意義(t分彆為4.92,5.15;P ＜0.01)；齣院3箇月後觀察組患者BI評分和SWL評分分彆為(58.6±3.9),(31.5±4.4)分,均高于對照組的(41.2±3.6),(26.2±4.2)分,差異均有統計學意義(t分彆為4.32,3.29；P＜0.01).結論 循證護理在老年高血壓腦齣血微創治療患者的護理中髮揮重要的作用.
목적 탐토순증호리재노년고혈압뇌출혈미창치료환자규범화호리중적응용효과.방법 장경미창치료적노년고혈압뇌출혈환자148례안수궤수자표법수궤분위관찰조화대조조각74례,대조조채용상규호리,관찰조채용순증호리.비교량조환자초필자평량표(SAS)、억욱자평량표(SDS)평분급3개월후환자일상생활능력Banthel지수(BI)화생활만의도지수(SWL)적차이.결과 치료전량조환자SAS、SDS、BI급SWL평분비교,차이균무통계학의의(P＞0.05)；순증호리후관찰조환자SAS평분화억욱평분분별위(42.2±8.4),(43.8±8.8)분,균저우대조조적(48.1±9.5),(49.8±10.6)분,차이균유통계학의의(t분별위4.92,5.15;P ＜0.01)；출원3개월후관찰조환자BI평분화SWL평분분별위(58.6±3.9),(31.5±4.4)분,균고우대조조적(41.2±3.6),(26.2±4.2)분,차이균유통계학의의(t분별위4.32,3.29；P＜0.01).결론 순증호리재노년고혈압뇌출혈미창치료환자적호리중발휘중요적작용.
Objective To study the effect of evidence-based nursing in regular nursing of aged patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage receiving micro-invasion treatment.Methods 148 aged patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,each with 74 cases.The control group received conventional care while the observation group received evidencebases nursing.Two groups' SAS,SDS,Banthel index (BI) after 3 months and Satisfaction with Life Index (SWL) were compared.Results There was no statistically significant difference of SAS,SDS,BI and SWL between two groups before treatment (P ＞ 0.05).After evidence-based treatment,SAS and SDS in the observation group were (42.2 ± 8.4) and (43.8 ± 8.8),both were lower than those in the control group [(48.1 ±9.5) and (49.8 ± 10.6)],and the differences were statistically significant (t =4.92,5.15,respectively; P ＜ 0.01).BI and SWL were (58.6 ± 3.9) and (31.5 ± 4.4) in the observation group and (41.2 ± 3.6) and (26.2 ± 4.2) in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (t =4.32,3.29,respectively; P ＜ 0.01).Conclusions Evidence-based nursing can play an important role in regular nursing of aged patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage receiving micro-invasion treatment.
