中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
14期
1653-1655
,共3页
陈平娟%翟超%陈平湖%林红%戴云静
陳平娟%翟超%陳平湖%林紅%戴雲靜
진평연%적초%진평호%림홍%대운정
结肠镜%人工清洗消毒%全自动机器清洗消毒%化学性肠炎
結腸鏡%人工清洗消毒%全自動機器清洗消毒%化學性腸炎
결장경%인공청세소독%전자동궤기청세소독%화학성장염
Colonoscopy%Artificial cleaning and disinfection%Automatic cleaning and disinfection%Chemistry enteritis
目的 探讨不同清洗消毒方法对结肠镜检查引起化学性肠炎的影响.方法 选择结肠镜检查中行结肠息肉取检,3～4d再次行结肠镜下息肉电切术患者630例,根据结肠镜不同清洗方法分为人工清洗消毒组205例,全自动机器清洗消毒组216例,全自动机器清洗消毒后再人工冲洗联合组209例,分析3种不同清洗消毒方法结肠镜检查致化学性肠炎的发生率.结果 人工组患者化学性肠炎发生率为2.9％,机器组发生率为4.2％,联合组为0.0％,3组之间化学性肠炎的发生率比较差异有统计学意义(x2 =8.2,P＜0.01)；组间两两比较中联合组化学性肠炎的发生率较人工组及机器组的低,两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2分别为4.3,7.0;P ＜0.05)；人工组与机器组的化学性肠炎发生率比较差异无统计学意义(x2 =0.47,P＞0.05).结论 全自动清洗消毒机清洗消毒后加人工冲洗,能有效预防结肠镜检查引起的化学性肠炎的发生.
目的 探討不同清洗消毒方法對結腸鏡檢查引起化學性腸炎的影響.方法 選擇結腸鏡檢查中行結腸息肉取檢,3～4d再次行結腸鏡下息肉電切術患者630例,根據結腸鏡不同清洗方法分為人工清洗消毒組205例,全自動機器清洗消毒組216例,全自動機器清洗消毒後再人工遲洗聯閤組209例,分析3種不同清洗消毒方法結腸鏡檢查緻化學性腸炎的髮生率.結果 人工組患者化學性腸炎髮生率為2.9％,機器組髮生率為4.2％,聯閤組為0.0％,3組之間化學性腸炎的髮生率比較差異有統計學意義(x2 =8.2,P＜0.01)；組間兩兩比較中聯閤組化學性腸炎的髮生率較人工組及機器組的低,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(x2分彆為4.3,7.0;P ＜0.05)；人工組與機器組的化學性腸炎髮生率比較差異無統計學意義(x2 =0.47,P＞0.05).結論 全自動清洗消毒機清洗消毒後加人工遲洗,能有效預防結腸鏡檢查引起的化學性腸炎的髮生.
목적 탐토불동청세소독방법대결장경검사인기화학성장염적영향.방법 선택결장경검사중행결장식육취검,3～4d재차행결장경하식육전절술환자630례,근거결장경불동청세방법분위인공청세소독조205례,전자동궤기청세소독조216례,전자동궤기청세소독후재인공충세연합조209례,분석3충불동청세소독방법결장경검사치화학성장염적발생솔.결과 인공조환자화학성장염발생솔위2.9％,궤기조발생솔위4.2％,연합조위0.0％,3조지간화학성장염적발생솔비교차이유통계학의의(x2 =8.2,P＜0.01)；조간량량비교중연합조화학성장염적발생솔교인공조급궤기조적저,량조비교차이유통계학의의(x2분별위4.3,7.0;P ＜0.05)；인공조여궤기조적화학성장염발생솔비교차이무통계학의의(x2 =0.47,P＞0.05).결론 전자동청세소독궤청세소독후가인공충세,능유효예방결장경검사인기적화학성장염적발생.
Objective To investigate the effect of different methods of cleaning and disinfection on the incidence of colonoscopy induced chemistry enteritis.Methods Totals of 630 cases using three different methods of cleaning and disinfection including artificial cleaning and disinfection (group A,n =205),automatic cleaning and dis-infection and artificial cleaning(group B,n =216) and disinfection after automatic cleaning and disinfection(group C,n =209) from June 2009 to June 2012.Then,the incidence of colonoscopy induced chemistry enteritis in three groups were observed.Results The gender and age of three groups were no significant difference (P ＞ 0.05).The difference in the incidence of chemistry enteritis in group A (2.9％),group B(4.2％),and group C(0.0％)was statistically significant (x2 =8.2,P ＜ 0.01).The incidence of chemistry enteritis of group C was significantly lower than that of group A and group B (x2 =4.3,7.0,respectively;P ＜ 0.05),but the incidence of chemistry enteritis of artifical group (group A) and automation group(group B) was no significantly different (x2 =0.47,P ＞0.05).Conclusions Artificial cleaning and disinfection after automatic cleaning and disinfection can effectively prevent the chemistry enteritis incidence.
