中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
14期
1657-1659
,共3页
唐素荣%谢春梨%梁桂月%华小琴%陈华
唐素榮%謝春梨%樑桂月%華小琴%陳華
당소영%사춘리%량계월%화소금%진화
健康教育%持续质量改进%结核性胸外科%质量管理
健康教育%持續質量改進%結覈性胸外科%質量管理
건강교육%지속질량개진%결핵성흉외과%질량관리
Health education%Continuous quality improvement%Tuberculous thoracic surgery%Quality management
目的 探讨持续质量改进在结核性胸外科健康教育中应用效果.方法 选择结核性胸外科手术患者为研究对象,2010年1-12月278例患者为对照组,采用常规健康教育方法；2011年1-12月297例患者为观察组,通过改变排班模式、提供个性化健康教育内容、加强专科知识及沟通技巧培训进行持续质量改进.比较两组患者健康状况达标率、并发症发生率及护理质量满意度.结果 观察组患者健康状况达标率及护理质量满意度分别为93.9％,94.6％,均高于对照组的87.1％,86.3％,差异均有统计学意义(x2分别为8.01,11.59;P＜0.01)；观察组患者并发症发生率为12.1％,低于对照组的20.1％,差异有统计学意义(x2 =6.88,P＜0.01).结论 持续质量改进不仅对结核性胸外科手术患者术后健康状况有良好的促进作用,减少术后并发症的发生,还能提高患者预后生活质量及护理质量满意度.
目的 探討持續質量改進在結覈性胸外科健康教育中應用效果.方法 選擇結覈性胸外科手術患者為研究對象,2010年1-12月278例患者為對照組,採用常規健康教育方法；2011年1-12月297例患者為觀察組,通過改變排班模式、提供箇性化健康教育內容、加彊專科知識及溝通技巧培訓進行持續質量改進.比較兩組患者健康狀況達標率、併髮癥髮生率及護理質量滿意度.結果 觀察組患者健康狀況達標率及護理質量滿意度分彆為93.9％,94.6％,均高于對照組的87.1％,86.3％,差異均有統計學意義(x2分彆為8.01,11.59;P＜0.01)；觀察組患者併髮癥髮生率為12.1％,低于對照組的20.1％,差異有統計學意義(x2 =6.88,P＜0.01).結論 持續質量改進不僅對結覈性胸外科手術患者術後健康狀況有良好的促進作用,減少術後併髮癥的髮生,還能提高患者預後生活質量及護理質量滿意度.
목적 탐토지속질량개진재결핵성흉외과건강교육중응용효과.방법 선택결핵성흉외과수술환자위연구대상,2010년1-12월278례환자위대조조,채용상규건강교육방법；2011년1-12월297례환자위관찰조,통과개변배반모식、제공개성화건강교육내용、가강전과지식급구통기교배훈진행지속질량개진.비교량조환자건강상황체표솔、병발증발생솔급호리질량만의도.결과 관찰조환자건강상황체표솔급호리질량만의도분별위93.9％,94.6％,균고우대조조적87.1％,86.3％,차이균유통계학의의(x2분별위8.01,11.59;P＜0.01)；관찰조환자병발증발생솔위12.1％,저우대조조적20.1％,차이유통계학의의(x2 =6.88,P＜0.01).결론 지속질량개진불부대결핵성흉외과수술환자술후건강상황유량호적촉진작용,감소술후병발증적발생,환능제고환자예후생활질량급호리질량만의도.
Objective To study the effect of continuous quality improvement on the health education of treatment of tuberculosis in thoracic surgical.Methods Totals of 278 cases between January and December in 2010 received the conventional health education as the control group,and 297 cases between January and December in 2011 as observation group received for continued quality improved,through change shifts mode,provides personalized health education content,strengthening specialist knowledge and the communication skills training,take rectification measures and evaluation effect.After one year,patients' health status,complication incidence,satisfaction of nursing quality were evaluated and compared between two groups.Results The achieved rate of health status (93.9％ vs 87.1％) and satisfaction of nursing quality (94.6％ vs 86.3％) in observation group were significantly better than that in control group (x2 =8.01,P ＜ 0.01),as well as the complication incidence (12.1％ vs 20.1％,x2 =6.88,P ＜ 0.01).Conclusions Continuous quality improvement not only has a good role in promoting postoperative health status,and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications,thus can improve the prognosis of patients with quality of care and quality of life satisfaction.
