中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
17期
2009-2011
,共3页
中西医结合%健康教育%疼痛%抑郁%骨质疏松症
中西醫結閤%健康教育%疼痛%抑鬱%骨質疏鬆癥
중서의결합%건강교육%동통%억욱%골질소송증
Combination of Chinese traditional and Western medicine%Health education%Pain%Depression%Osteoporosis
目的 制定中西医结合骨质疏松症健康教育方案,对患者进行健康宣教,并评价对改善患者疼痛感觉与抑郁状态的作用.方法 将68例骨质疏松症患者按随机数字表法随机分为观察组34例和对照组34例.观察组在常规治疗基础上给予中西医结合护理健康宣教,对照组在常规治疗基础上给予常规健康指导.采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)及汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)于入组时、1月末评价两组患者疼痛和抑郁评分,比较组间差异.结果 两组患者在入组时VAS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；干预1个月后,观察组VAS评分为(2.96±1.11)分,低于对照组的(4.26±1.76)分,差异有统计学意义(t=-2.484,P＜0.05)；两组患者在入组时HAMD评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；干预1个月后观察组HAMD评分为(17.44±4.79)分,低于对照组的(21.25 ±5.01)分,差异有统计学意义(t=-2.200,P＜0.05).结论 中西医结合式护理宣教方案可有效改善骨质疏松症患者疼痛与抑郁状态.
目的 製定中西醫結閤骨質疏鬆癥健康教育方案,對患者進行健康宣教,併評價對改善患者疼痛感覺與抑鬱狀態的作用.方法 將68例骨質疏鬆癥患者按隨機數字錶法隨機分為觀察組34例和對照組34例.觀察組在常規治療基礎上給予中西醫結閤護理健康宣教,對照組在常規治療基礎上給予常規健康指導.採用視覺模擬評分法(VAS)及漢密爾頓抑鬱量錶(HAMD)于入組時、1月末評價兩組患者疼痛和抑鬱評分,比較組間差異.結果 兩組患者在入組時VAS評分比較,差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05)；榦預1箇月後,觀察組VAS評分為(2.96±1.11)分,低于對照組的(4.26±1.76)分,差異有統計學意義(t=-2.484,P＜0.05)；兩組患者在入組時HAMD評分比較,差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05)；榦預1箇月後觀察組HAMD評分為(17.44±4.79)分,低于對照組的(21.25 ±5.01)分,差異有統計學意義(t=-2.200,P＜0.05).結論 中西醫結閤式護理宣教方案可有效改善骨質疏鬆癥患者疼痛與抑鬱狀態.
목적 제정중서의결합골질소송증건강교육방안,대환자진행건강선교,병평개대개선환자동통감각여억욱상태적작용.방법 장68례골질소송증환자안수궤수자표법수궤분위관찰조34례화대조조34례.관찰조재상규치료기출상급여중서의결합호리건강선교,대조조재상규치료기출상급여상규건강지도.채용시각모의평분법(VAS)급한밀이돈억욱량표(HAMD)우입조시、1월말평개량조환자동통화억욱평분,비교조간차이.결과 량조환자재입조시VAS평분비교,차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05)；간예1개월후,관찰조VAS평분위(2.96±1.11)분,저우대조조적(4.26±1.76)분,차이유통계학의의(t=-2.484,P＜0.05)；량조환자재입조시HAMD평분비교,차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05)；간예1개월후관찰조HAMD평분위(17.44±4.79)분,저우대조조적(21.25 ±5.01)분,차이유통계학의의(t=-2.200,P＜0.05).결론 중서의결합식호리선교방안가유효개선골질소송증환자동통여억욱상태.
Objective To formulate a health education plan combined of Chinese traditional and Western medicine and evaluate its effect on improving patients' pain and depression.Methods A total of 68 patients with osteoporosis were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group,each with 34 cases.The control group was given conventional health education,while the experimental group was given health education combined of Chinese traditional and Western medicine in addition.VAS and HAMS were used to evaluate and compare patients' pain and depression when they were enlisted in the group and one month later.Results There was no statistically significant difference of VAS between two groups at the beginning (P ＞0.05).But after one month of intervention,VAS score was (2.96 ± 1.11) in the experimental group,lower than (4.26 ± 1.76) in the control group,and difference was statistically significant (t =-2.484,P ＜ 0.05).There was no statistically significant difference of HAMS between two groups at the beginning (P ＞ 0.05).But after one month of intervention,HAMS score was (17.44 ± 4.79) in the experimental group,lower than (21.25 ± 5.01) in the control group,and difference was statistically significant (t =-2.200,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Health education plan combined of Chinese traditional and Western medicine can effectively relieve pain and depression in patients with osteoporosis.
